منهج القرآن الکريم في الإصلاح الاقتصادي دراسة موضوعية

عنوان المقالة [English]

Methodology of the Holy Qur'an in economic reform objective study .

المؤلفون [English]

Dr. Abdel Tawab Hassan Mohamed Ibrahim.

Associate Professor, College of Sharia and Fundamentals of Religion - Najran University Assistant Professor in the Department of Interpretation and its Sciences Faculty of Fundamentals of Religion in Cairo .

المستخلص [English]

Abstract:

The Holy Qura approach to economic reform is an objective study

Abdul Tawab Hassan Mohammed Ibrahim, Associate Department: of Interpretation and Quranic Sciences Faculty of Sharia and Fundamentals of Religion, Najran University and  Faculty of Theology in Cairo- Al-Azhar University.

Email: abdeltwab_20102000@yahoo.com

 Abstract:

Praise be to Allah and prayer and peace be upon the messenger of Allah.

The Qur'an was concerned with reform in the various areas of life, put the correct approach for it, and invalidated what was prevalent in these areas; it concerned with the reform of dogmatic, political, social, economic, and all other areas of interest to man in his life, which benefit him after his death - if he is taking by Allah's method.

Also, the Quran was interested in clarifying the corruption in these areas, and alerted to the means of reform, and since the economic field is important and the focus of attention of the people these days, and actually main interest of many countries in these times, I wanted to stand with this subject to show the method of the Quran In its reform, I named it "The Quran Approach to Economic Reform" as an objective study.

The research revolves around the following main axes:

First, explaining the means of developing the economy in Islam, in which I talk about:

• The value of money in the life of mankind and the means to preserve it.
• Permitting the collection of money by lawful means (according to Sharia) and multiple areas of collecting it.
• Paying attention to the Zakat obligation and explaining its ways of spending (according to Sharia).
• Demonstrate the role of the State in the development of the economy.

The second axis: the elimination of economic deviations, in which I talk about the method of the Quran in the elimination of these deviations, namely:

• Fighting corruption and injustice, and ending theft and rape.
• Prohibition of bribery.
• Prohibition ofstealing orphans’ money.
• Prohibition of fraud.
• Prohibition of usury.
• Prohibiting getting illegal money from corrupt and other sales.
• Prohibition of cheating in measure.
• Prohibition of extravagance spending.
• Prohibition of monopoly.

Finally, Comparison between the Islamic system and other systems in the economy.

Then comes the conclusion and indexes.

الکلمات الرئيسية [English]

(the value of money) (creed) (reform) (the obligation of zakat) (economy) (the Holy Qur’an).