EFFECT OF PRECISION LAND LEVELING ON FABA BEAN RESPONSE TO COMPOST APPLICATION IN SANDY SOILS

Bahnas, O.T.; Bondok, M.Y.

doi:10.21608/mjae.2010.105835

	EFFECT OF PRECISION LAND LEVELING ON FABA BEAN RESPONSE TO COMPOST APPLICATION IN SANDY SOILS
Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering
Article 3, Volume 27, Issue 2, April 2010, Page 465-481 PDF (650.66 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/mjae.2010.105835
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Authors
O.T. Bahnas¹; M.Y. Bondok²
¹Senior Researcher at the Ag. Eng. REs. Inst. (AEnRI), Giza, Egypt.
²Researcher at the Ag. Eng. REs. Inst. (AEnRI), Giza, Egypt.
Abstract
This study was carried out in Kalabsho Region, El-Dakhlia Governorate, during 2007 winter season to identify effect of precision land leveling on faba bean response to compost application in sandy soils. The experiment was designed statistically as a split plots with three replicates. The main plots were located for the precision land leveling levels of 0, 0.01, 0.02 and 0.03% slope, which were compared with the traditional land leveling (0.01% slope), and the sub plots were devoted for the compost amount levels of 1.60, 2.00 and 2.40 Mg/fed, which were compared with the bereaved of compost application. The precision land leveling slope of 0.02% under compost application of 2.40 Mg/fed achieved the lower soil bulk density value of 1.28 g/m3, the lower soil infiltration rate value of 20 mm/h and the higher concentration of soil macronutrients values of 24, 17 and 311 ppm for N, P and K, respectively. It required the lower total applied irrigation water amount of 1415 m3/fed. It achieved higher grain yield of 1.40 Mg/fed. and higher water use efficiency of 0.98 kg/m³. Generally, it is recommended to apply the precision land leveling under compost application to achieve higher faba bean grain yield and save more irrigation water in sandy soils.


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EFFECT OF PRECISION LAND LEVELING ON FABA BEAN RESPONSE TO COMPOST APPLICATION IN SANDY SOILS

Agricultural Statistics Abstract (2003). Ministry of Agriculture, Economic Sector.

ASAE standard: S296.4 (1992). Cubes, Pellet, and crumbles–definitions and methods for determining density, durability and moisture content: 384.

Bunt, A.C.; N.D. Hons and M.I. Biol (1976). Modern Potting composts. A manual on the preparation and use of growing media for pot plants. London George Allen and Unwinltd Rusking House Meseum St., 227 pp.

El-Behery, A.A. and S.E. El-Khatib (2001). The effect of precision land leveling on water use efficiency and performance for some farm machinery. J. Ag. Res. Review , 79 (4): 1513-1523.