Evaluation of Some Biological Activities of Phialosimplex asmahalo | ||||
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, G. Microbiology | ||||
Article 2, Volume 12, Issue 2, December 2020, Page 9-19 PDF (415.47 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eajbsg.2020.107642 | ||||
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Author | ||||
Asmaa M. Elhosainy | ||||
Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Phialosimplex asmahalo is an obligate halophilic fungus that requires at least 5 % (w/v) sodium chloride for growth. It was previously isolated and identified. The ethyl acetate extract ofPhialosimplex asmahalo was fractionated and three compounds 1, 3, and 6 were purified. In this studypure compounds of Phialosimplex asmahalo were evaluated for their anti-diabetes, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and hepatoprotective activities. Compounds 3 and 6 have anti-diabetic activities with IC50 47.03 and 82.3 respectively; whereas compound 1 has no anti-diabetic activity. Compounds 3 and 6 have anti-inflammatory activities with IC50 125 and 294 respectively; whereas compound 1 has no anti-inflammatory activity. Compound 3 has antiviral activity against Hepatitis A virus and Herpes Simplex type 1 virus in a percentage of 24.7 and 10.2 respectively. Compound 6 has antiviral activity against Hepatitis A only with a percentage of 11.3. Compound 1 has no antiviral activity against Hepatitis A virus and Herpes Simplex type 1 virus. Compounds 1 and 3 have hepatoprotective activities percentage 7.1 and 23.6 respectively; whereas compound 6 has no hepatoprotective activity. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Halophilic fungi; secondary metabolites; anti-diabetic; anti-inflammatory; antiviral; hepatoprotective activity | ||||
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