Isolation, identification and Antibiogram study of pathogenic bacteria mediated Children Chronic Tonsillitis at Qena University Hospital, Egypt. | ||||
SVU-International Journal of Medical Sciences | ||||
Article 2, Volume 3, Issue 2, July 2020, Page 1-8 PDF (405.37 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original research articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/svuijm.2020.111883 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Zeinab Heussien1; Naeima Yousef2; Hannan Temark1; A. A. Ebnawaled* 3 | ||||
1Botany & Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt | ||||
2Botany & Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, 71516 Assiut, Egypt. | ||||
3Electronics & Nano Devices Lab, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt; Egypt Nanotechnology Center (EGNC), Cairo University Sheikh Zayed Campus, 12588 Giza,Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background:Inflammation of tonsils is a common disease of the throat that occurs predominantly in the children. Sothis prospective study was carried out to determine the pattern of bacterial strains and their antibiotic sensitivity amongst children with tonsillitis admitted to the E.N.T Department, Faculty of Medicine,Qena University Hospital for elective tonsillectomy. Patients and Method(s): Thirty-five children (2 to 17 years old) suffering from chronic tonsillitis were sampled. The bacterial isolates were identified phenotypically based on morphological, hemolysis pattern and biochemical characters using different media or identified genotypically through 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Results: The bacterial strains were identified as Staphylococcus aureus (40%) followed by Streptococcus pyogenes (35%), Streptococcus australis (15%), and Streptococcus pneumoniae (10%). The susceptibility of the isolates was tested towards 8 different types of antibiotics (Bioanalyse®). The results showed that most bacterial isolates were multidrug-resistant bacteria that showed resistant to three or more tested antibiotics. Conclusion: The present study revealed that the ß-haemolytic Streptococci (BHS) is a significant causal agent of tonsillitis in our environment which causes a potential danger of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Tonsillitis; ß-haemolytic Streptococci; antibiotics; multidrug-resistant bacteria | ||||
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