Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients
El--Sherbiny, G., Elsaeed, A., Radwan, A., Mohamed, M. (2020). Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients. EKB Journal Management System, 1(9), 189-195. doi: 10.21608/aimj.2020.38649.1297
Gamal Mohamed El--Sherbiny; Abdallah Mohamed Elsaeed; Ahamed Ali Radwan; Mostafa Kamal Eldin Mohamed. "Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients". EKB Journal Management System, 1, 9, 2020, 189-195. doi: 10.21608/aimj.2020.38649.1297
El--Sherbiny, G., Elsaeed, A., Radwan, A., Mohamed, M. (2020). 'Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients', EKB Journal Management System, 1(9), pp. 189-195. doi: 10.21608/aimj.2020.38649.1297
El--Sherbiny, G., Elsaeed, A., Radwan, A., Mohamed, M. Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 1(9): 189-195. doi: 10.21608/aimj.2020.38649.1297

Prevalence of bacteriuria, candiduria and antibiotics susceptibility patterns among diabetic verses nondiabetic patients

Al-Azhar International Medical Journal
Article 3, Volume 1, Issue 9, September 2020, Page 189-195  XML PDF (1.58 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/aimj.2020.38649.1297
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Authors
Gamal Mohamed El--Sherbiny email orcid 1; Abdallah Mohamed Elsaeedorcid 2; Ahamed Ali Radwan3; Mostafa Kamal Eldin Mohamed4
1Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University Cairo, Egypt
2Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University Cairo, Egypt.
3Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
4Clinical Pathology Department, Faculty Medicine Helwan University Cairo ,Egypt
Abstract
Aimed of the work; Assessment of the microbial species from diabetic and nondiabetic illness and their antibiotics susceptibility patterns. Patients and Methods. Two hundred urine specimens were collected from illness in a duration period extending from July 2018 to July 20119 at Badr University Hospital-Helwan, Cairo, Egypt. Samples were collecting cultivated on MacConkey, blood agar, and Sabouraud dextrose media. The microbial isolates were identified by microbiological methods. The antibiotic sensitivity was evaluated by the VITEK 2 compact automatic system and disk diffusion method.
Results: Only 120 samples exhibit growth with a prevalence rate of 60%, from total samples collected. The results revealed UTIs were found to be significantly higher in diabetic illness (79%) compared to nondiabetic illness (41%). One hundred and twenty microbial species were recovered from collected urine specimens (79 from diabetic and 41 nondiabetics). Pathogenic bacteria & Candida were represented with 96 isolates (80.0 %) and 24 isolates (20.0), respectively. Among the 96 bacterial isolates, Escherichia coli constituted, Escherichia coli (72.80%), Klebsiella pneumonia (22.88%), and Staphylococcus aureus (4.16%). Meropenem, imipenem, trimethoprim/ sulphamethoxazole, and norfloxacin highly effective antibiotics against E. coli and Klebsiella pneumonia while amoxicillin, erythromycin, and vancomycin low effective.
Conclusion: Diabetes disease a remarkable factor that stimulates UTIs. Higher frequency resistance to antibiotics in this study renders its indecency for empirical treatment and development of new empirical treatment.
Keywords
UTIS; diabetics; nondiabetics; antibiotics; resistance
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