A study of Tinea Capitis in Children | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||||
Article 17, Volume 69, Issue 7, October 2017, Page 2852-2855 PDF (258.05 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.12816/0042577 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Moatasem Mohammed Modhish1; Manal Muneer Ibraheem Al-Assiri2; Ahmed Mohammed Yahya Althui3; Amr Mohammad K Alhazmi3; Amjad Obeid Saad Alghamdi3; Razaz Abdulaziz AlAssiri4; Lara Saleh A Alkuhaimi5; Ahmed Abdulaziz AlAssiri2; Neda Manea Hussein Alsadi2; Alasmari Buoshra Saeed3; Lina Hassan T Bugis6 | ||||
16 October University GP (Dr.Suliman Faqeeh Hospital) | ||||
2Ibn Sina National College | ||||
3King Khaled University | ||||
4Prince Sultan Military Medical City | ||||
5Alfaisal University | ||||
6Umm AlQura University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Tinea capitis is a superficial fungal infection that predominantly affects the pediatric population. The etiological factors vary from area to area, and the exact occurrence remains obscure. The clinicoepidemiological and mycological aspects of this dermatophytosis were studied in King Abdulaziz Hospital. Purpose: To determine the clinicoepidemiological aspects and mycological findings of dermatophytes involved in tinea capitis cases. Subjects and Methods: KOH examination, Wood's lamp examination, and fungal culture were performed in 50 clinically diagnosed cases of tinea capitis with patients’ age up to 13 years over a period of 8 months. The epidemiological factors associated with the disease were also evaluated. Results: Tinea capitis was predominant in the 3–6 and 6–9 years age groups with a male preponderance. Grey patch tinea capitis was the most common variant. KOH positivity was 74%, and Trichophyton tonsurans was the most common fungal isolate. Conclusion: Tinea capitis is a very common fungal infection in our setting. Early detection and diagnosis is mandatory to prevent its spread in the community as well as the development of scarring alopecia in the affected individual. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Dermatophytes; Tinea Capitis; Trichophyton tonsurans | ||||
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