DESIGN AND THE ISLAMIC ENVIRONMENT IN A CHANGING WORLD STUDY OF THE EXPERIENCES OF THE ARAB TOWNS ORGANIZATION AND THE AGA KHAN ARCHITECTURE | ||||
| JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences | ||||
| Article 15, Volume 38, No 3, May and June 2010, Page 819-851 PDF (1.51 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Research Paper | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jesaun.2010.124401 | ||||
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| Author | ||||
| Emad Abdel-Rahman Hammad | ||||
| Assistant Professor, Department of Decor (Interior Architecture), Faculty of Fine Arts - Alexandria University | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| One of the most important principles of an architectural and design thinking at the beginning of the twentieth century is a separation from the past and making use of scientific progress and technology. If this principle had reported progress in the design of his time, and despite the positive aspects of this thought, this technological progress is clear, we find the negatives lead to what we now call the dilemma of technology that is threatening pollution in many ways which are relevant to our lives in general and the special design. So it was an urgent call to address this shift in the spatial and visual environment to raise cultural and artistic awareness, and urging designers to produce work of a contemporary design and eco-friendly through the use of appropriate building materials to the environment, And interest in gardening, landscaping and distribution of plants and the safe design of buildings, and the philosophy of the use of color and control systems in the internal environment through lighting, sound and air-conditioning and methods of water supply and sanitation, In addition to taking into account the prevailing wind direction for private residential buildings in addition to consensus building with customs and traditions and character of the city and the link to the environment.. To fit in line with our environment and our beliefs and the law of environmental and cultural tradition with contemporary methods and techniques. When the Arab cities lost their cultural identity and physical personality as a result of the invasion of Western cultural and intellectual trends and colorful design between tradition and contemporary We dealt with those intellectual trends through the content of Islamic thought, Questionnaire to the ability of these trends in the formulation of that content in a modern framework to preserve the cultural inheritance, rather than increase the penetration of Western cultures in our societies, As well as the ability of the designer in the contemporary formulation of that content in the context of modern processions of modern technology. The research was based on four basic objectives: Monitoring of design experience in different environments and different eras verify their compatibility with the environment. Sustainable environment and the Islamic concept as a method based upon regulatory hubs building design work. The link between interior design and architecture makes it a social means of communication which plays a main role in shaping the environment visual arts and cultural community. Highlighting the philosophical and environmental dimensions of the Prizes of the Arab Towns Organization and the Aga Khan Architecture. The research follows historical and analytical approach in monitoring some of the different architectural models with an explanation of the characteristics, The search follows the descriptive approach in his presentation of the trends between the different intellectual tradition and contemporary design to achieve the substance of Islamic thought in the context of a modern and in several points can be summarized as follows: 1. Concept of Environment 1/1 Sustainable Environment & Islamic Concept 1/2 The Influence of Environment on Design 2. Contemporary Design Thought 2/1 Environmental Pollution& Inner Space 2/2 Pollution of The Optical Environment 2/3 Effective Elements in Optical Environment 3. The concepts of sustainability and green buildings 4. Design & Islamic Environment 5. Experiences of the Arab Towns Organization and the Aga Khan Architecture | ||||
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