Correlation between Vitamin D Deficiency and Depression | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine | ||||
Article 28, Volume 69, Issue 8, October 2017, Page 3134-3143 PDF (459.82 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.12816/0042865 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Afnan Hedian Alsofyani1; Abeer Mohammed M Alharbi2; Arwa Bader N Alanazi3; Khaled Abdul Aziz Alasous4; Rawan Ahmad Ageeli5; Amirah Abduallah M ALZahrani6; Moatez Khalaf Almofarreh7; Reham Awdah Albalwi8; Samirah Nasser A Majrshi9; Muhannad Fahad W Alsahli10; Ayat Essam Shaban11; Ghaida Mohammad Ahmad12 | ||||
1Taif University | ||||
2Alfaisal University | ||||
3Northern Border University | ||||
4Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University | ||||
5Jazan University | ||||
6King Abdullaziz Hospital | ||||
7Aljouf University | ||||
8Tabuk University | ||||
9Primary Health Care Al-Jumum- Makkah | ||||
10Al Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital in Riyadh | ||||
11Al Nahda Primary Health Care Center, Jeddah | ||||
12East Jeddah Hospital | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Aim of the Study: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies of the association of vitamin D deficiency with onset of depression in non- depressed individuals. Methods: A systematic review of the electronically searched publications of the scientific literature. We searched the Cochrane Hepato Biliary Group Controlled Trials Register, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials in The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE (1946 to 2017), EMBASE (1974 to 2017), and Science Citation Index Expanded (1900 to 2017). Initially all randomized clinical trials which studied the correlation of Vitamin D with depression were included, articles were then selectively screened according to the eligibility criteria. Results: the search yielded 11 studies, A meta-analysis of all studies without flaws demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in depression with Vitamin D supplements (+0.72 CI +0.28, +1.31). Nevertheless, studies with biological flaws were mainly inconclusive Conclusion: Our analyses are consistent with the hypothesis that Vitamin D supplementation (≥800 I.U. daily) was supported in the management of depression. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
depression; biological plausibility; Meta-Analysis; systematic review; 25OHD; Vitamin D supplementation | ||||
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