Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics
Alsbhani, W., Basam, Z., Dumyati, M., Alammari, A., Alenzi, S., Sindi, S., Nazer, N., hakami, A., Maimsh, O., Alzahrani, A., Alrubaian, M., hammam, K., Alsharief, A., Alshubaily, A., AlQarni, H., Magram, W. (2017). Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics. EKB Journal Management System, 68(1), 1075-1081. doi: 10.12816/0038212
Wafaa M. Alsbhani; Z. Sindi Basam; Mohammed S. Dumyati; Anwar A. F Alammari; Shorooq A. Alenzi; Sulafa T. Sindi; Njood W. Nazer; Abrar H. hakami; Omar M. Maimsh; Anas H. Alzahrani; Mashael B. Alrubaian; Kawkab A. hammam; Ahad A. Alsharief; Ali M. Alshubaily; Hailah H. AlQarni; Weaam S. Magram. "Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics". EKB Journal Management System, 68, 1, 2017, 1075-1081. doi: 10.12816/0038212
Alsbhani, W., Basam, Z., Dumyati, M., Alammari, A., Alenzi, S., Sindi, S., Nazer, N., hakami, A., Maimsh, O., Alzahrani, A., Alrubaian, M., hammam, K., Alsharief, A., Alshubaily, A., AlQarni, H., Magram, W. (2017). 'Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics', EKB Journal Management System, 68(1), pp. 1075-1081. doi: 10.12816/0038212
Alsbhani, W., Basam, Z., Dumyati, M., Alammari, A., Alenzi, S., Sindi, S., Nazer, N., hakami, A., Maimsh, O., Alzahrani, A., Alrubaian, M., hammam, K., Alsharief, A., Alshubaily, A., AlQarni, H., Magram, W. Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics. EKB Journal Management System, 2017; 68(1): 1075-1081. doi: 10.12816/0038212

Helicobacter Pylori in Pediatrics

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine
Article 31, Volume 68, Issue 1, July 2017, Page 1075-1081  XML PDF (288.56 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.12816/0038212
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Authors
Wafaa M. Alsbhani1; Z. Sindi Basam2; Mohammed S. Dumyati2; Anwar A. F Alammari3; Shorooq A. Alenzi4; Sulafa T. Sindi3; Njood W. Nazer3; Abrar H. hakami5; Omar M. Maimsh3; Anas H. Alzahrani3; Mashael B. Alrubaian6; Kawkab A. hammam7; Ahad A. Alsharief8; Ali M. Alshubaily9; Hailah H. AlQarni9; Weaam S. Magram3
1Ibn Sina national college for medical studies
2Umm Al-Qura University
3King Abdul-Aziz University
4Taibah University, Medina
5Jazan University
6Almaarefa Colleges for Science & Technology (MCST)
7Assuit University, Egypt
8Maternity & Children's Hospital in Makkah (MCH in Makkah)
9King Abdul-Aziz Hospital
Abstract
   This review includes the main pediatric studies published from April 2011 to march 2016. The important studies involving H. pylori genomes, especially those pertaining to genomic diversity, disease outcome, H. pylori population structure and evolution are reviewed. Genotypic variability in H. pylori strains influences the clinical manifestation of the infection. The antigen stool test is becoming the “gold standard” in prevalence studies, and according to the epidemiologic studies, the prevalence of H. pylori in childhood is not decreasing any more in the developed world. Studies showed conflicting results regarding the association between H. pylori infection and iron deficiency anemia. One study suggests that H. pylori eradication plays a role in the management of chronic immune thrombocytopenic purpura. The prevalence of H. pylori was higher in chronic urticaria patients and following H. pylori eradication, urticarial symptoms disappeared. An inverse relationship between H. pylori infection and allergic disease was reported. The resistance rate of H. pylori strains is high in children. Therefore, among other important issues concerning H. pylori in pediatrics, guidelines published by ESPGHAN and NASPGHAN last year also recommended culture and susceptibility testing before first-line treatment in areas with high or unknown antibiotic resistance rates.
 
 
Keywords
Helicobacter pylori; H pylori; Infection; Pediatrics
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