Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature
Dosoky, W., zeweil, H., Ahmed, M., Zahran, S., Ebeid, T., Khalifah, A., kashyout, W. (2020). Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature. EKB Journal Management System, 46(4), 113-124. doi: 10.21608/jsas.2021.53399.1269
Waleed Mostafa Dosoky; Hassan s zeweil; Mohamed H Ahmed; Soliman M Zahran; tark A Ebeid; Ayman M Khalifah; Walaa A kashyout. "Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature". EKB Journal Management System, 46, 4, 2020, 113-124. doi: 10.21608/jsas.2021.53399.1269
Dosoky, W., zeweil, H., Ahmed, M., Zahran, S., Ebeid, T., Khalifah, A., kashyout, W. (2020). 'Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature', EKB Journal Management System, 46(4), pp. 113-124. doi: 10.21608/jsas.2021.53399.1269
Dosoky, W., zeweil, H., Ahmed, M., Zahran, S., Ebeid, T., Khalifah, A., kashyout, W. Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature. EKB Journal Management System, 2020; 46(4): 113-124. doi: 10.21608/jsas.2021.53399.1269

Effect of Organic Chromium on Performance, Physiological and Anti-oxidative Stress Indicators of Growing Japanese Quail under High Ambient Temperature

Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences
Article 5, Volume 46, Issue 4, December 2020, Page 113-124  XML PDF (1.44 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/jsas.2021.53399.1269
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Authors
Waleed Mostafa Dosoky email orcid 1; Hassan s zeweil1; Mohamed H Ahmed1; Soliman M Zahran1; tark A Ebeid2; Ayman M Khalifah3; Walaa A kashyout1
1Department of Animal and Fish Production, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University
2poultry production department, Faculty of Agriculture,, Kafr elsheikh University
3Department of Livestock Res., Arid Lands Cultivation Res. Instit., City of Scientific Res. and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab, P.O. Box 21934, Alexandria, Egypt
Abstract
This study was designed to determine the effect of Chromium methionine (CrMet) at different levels on growth parameters, blood constituents, immunity, and anti-oxidative properties of growing Japanese quail. A total of 150 7-day old unsexed Japanese quail chicks were randomly distributed to five dietary treatments of thirty birds to a treatment. Each treatment was replicated three times with ten birds to a replicate. Five isocaloric and isonitrogenous diets were formulated. CrMet was added to the basal diet at five different levels being 0, 200, 400, 600, and 800 mg /kg diet, respectively. CrMet supplementation improved body weight (BW) at 6 weeks of age by 2.3%. compared with those on diet 1 (control). Feed intake (FI) increased gradually by increasing CrMet levels in the diets compared with the control group and the group fed on 200 mg CrMet /kg diet. The best (P≤ 0.05) value of feed conversion ratio (FCR) was noticed in group fed 600 mg CrMet /kg as compared with other experimental groups. CrMet improved (P ≤ 0.01) the thymus, heart and testes weights, white blood cell (WBC) counts, hemoglobin (Hb), Packed cell volume (PCV%), and monocytes of growing Japanese quail. Also, Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and total antioxidant capacity, while albumin, albumin/globulin ratio, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total lipids, cholesterol, triglycerides, and lipid peroxide concentrations contents decreased significantly (P ≤ 0.01). In summary, inclusion of CrMet in growing quail diets may exert beneficial effects on growth parameters, blood constituents, immunity, and anti-oxidative properties.
Keywords
Chromium; productive; physiological; rates; oxidative; stress; quail
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