حجية تفسير القرآن بالقرآن تأصيل وتقويم.

عنوان المقالة [English]

Authentic interpretation of the Qur'an by the Qur'an rooting and reform.

المؤلفون [English]

Dr. Karam Abdel Sattar Ahmed Mohamed Radwan .

Assistant Professor of Interpretation and Quranic Sciences at Al-Azhar University.

المستخلص [English]

Abstract:

The interpreters, with their different approaches, used to interpret the Quran by the Quran as it is the most correct and accepted method of interpreting the Quran. Every one of them used this method according to what he thinks or believes. Some even exaggerated at using this method which led to the appearance of wrong interpretations of the Quran, What caused a veil that obscured the correct vision of interpreting the Quran in this wise approach. This research tackles an important issue which is: The Authenticity of interpreting of the Quran by the Quran as narration and knowledge, the standards of using this method and the reasons using it wrongly. This requires clearing the concept of the authenticity of the interpretation of the Qur’an by the Qur’an and the extent of using this authenticity and also clarifying when it is necessary to use the interpretation of Quran by Quran obligatory evidence that can't be neglected in explaining the purpose of the words said by Allah the Almighty, the correction of this authenticity how degree it is acceptable and when it is assiduousness that is subjected to right and wrong. We do this by summoning the standards and detecting their secrets discussing those who violated it, rooting and correcting. The study was keen to combine between the theoretical side and the practical side. The study consists of (after the introduction) preamble which talks about The necessity of the authenticity of the interpretation of the Qur’an by the Qur’an between possibility, not necessity and necessity of using it, and three chapters; the first one deals with the theoretical side, the concept of the term " the interpretation of the Quran by the Quran", the stages of its development and its importance. The practical side was included in the next two chapters; the first one detects the extent of the authenticity of the interpretation of the Qur’an by the Qur’an from the two sides narration and the knowledge, the second chapter talks about the  standards of  the interpretation of Qur’an by Qur’an as a narration and knowledge and then the conclusion which contains the most important results of the research and its recommendations, the most important references and the index.    

Approach: I used the integrative ( descriptive – analytical- critical- comparative) approach at my study.

Results: The most important recommendations that I reached is that the Authenticity of interpreting the Quran by the Quran means that: the interpretation of the Qur'an by the Qur'an is an important lawful evidence  that should be used than the other methods and this type of interpretation is lawful and rational evidence represented in the methods of evident revelation and exact assiduousness. 

Recommendations: this study recommends to give more attentions to the interpretation fundamentals to apply them to the books of interpretations and providing an independent subject to study these fundamentals at the university years to be a syllabus for fundamentals of origin departments.  

الکلمات الرئيسية [English]

(Hajjit) (the Qur’an) (rooting) (reformation) (controls) (interpretation of the Qur’an with the Qur’an).