FACTORS AFFECTING THE (PRODUCTION OF EXTRACELLULAR NEUTRAL PROTEASE) BY STREPTOMYCES MICROFLAVUS | ||||
Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences | ||||
Article 3, Volume 17, Issue 1, March 2009, Page 33-41 PDF (503 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajs.2009.14547 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Saadia, M. Hassanein* 1; Hala M. Rifaat2; Osama Hamed El-Said3; Souad A. Saleh3; Manal S. M. Selim3 | ||||
1- Microbiology Department, Ain Shams University, Abbasiya,Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2- Microbial Chemistry Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
3Microbial Biotechnology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
In order to produce neutral protease from Streptomyces microflavus, it was cultivated in basal medium containing soluble starch, potassium nitrate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulphate, sodium chloride, calcium carbonate and ferrous sulphate. Protease production increased with decreasing the ratio of culture broth to vessel volume 1:5 and shaking at 150 rpm. Protease production was low when pH was < 5 or > 9. The productivity of protease decreased sharply when the incubation temperature increased from 30 to 450C. The maximum yield of protease was obtained at the third day of incubation. Soluble starch and yeast extract were the best carbon and nitrogen sources, respectively. Supplementation with calcium carbonate enhanced protease production. In addition, the dipotassium hydrogen phosphate was the best phosphorous source. Para chloromercuribenzoic acid and phenyl methylsulfonylfloride had significant inhibitory effect on protease production. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Streptomycetes microflavus; Cultivation; production; Protease enzyme | ||||
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