*الأنانية فى فلسفة الأخلاق المعاصرة بين الرفض والتأييد

 

1-       Attlee,Charkes M,Egoism,The Monist,Vol.38,No.4,Oct,Oxford University Press,1928.

2-       Barratt,Alfred, The “Suppression “of Egoism,Mind,Vol2,No.6,(Apr.,) Oxford University Press on behalf of the Mind Association,1877

3-       Bass,Robert H.,Egoism Versus Rights,The Journal of Ayn Rand studies,Vol.7,No.2 (Spring),Penn state University Press,2006.

4-       Brandt, Richard,Rationality,Egoism and morality, The Journal of philosophy, Vol.69,No.20,Sixty -Ninth annual meeting of the American philosophical Association Eastern Division (Nov,9),Journal of Philosophy, 1972

5-       Broad ,C.D,"Ethics and the history of philosophy " Routledge  &Keganpaul  London , 1952.

6-       Broad C.D,”Egoism as A theory of Human Motives” in Ethics and the history of philosophy,London:Routledg&Kegan paul,1952.

7-       Brown,Norman J,Psychological Egoism Revisited ,philosophy,Vol.54, No.209(Jul),Cambridge University press on behalf of Royal Institute of Philosophy,1979.

8-       Brunton,J.A,Egoism and morality ,The Philosophical Quarterly,Vol.6, No.25(Oct.,)Oxford  University Press on behalf of the Scots philosophical  Association and the university of St,Andrews,1956.

9-       Cummiskey,David,Consequentialism,Egoism,and The Moral Law,Philosophical Studies:An International Journal for Philosophy in the  Analytic Tradition,Vol.57,No.2(Oct.,),Springer,1989.

10-Edel,Abraham, Two Traditions in The Refutation of Egoism, the Journal of philosoph,Vol.34,No.23,(Nov11),Journal of Philosophy,1937.

11-Facion,peter A,Donald Scherer,and Thonas Atting,Values and Socitey,Englewood Cliffs,N.J.:Prentice-Hall,Inc,1978.

12-Gert,Bernard,Hobbes,Machanism,and Egoism,The philosophical Quarterly ,Vol.15,No.16(Oct),Oxford university Press on behalf of the  Scots philosophical Association and the University of St.Andrews, 1965.

13-Glasgow,W.d,Ethical Egoism again,Ethics,Vol.82,No.(Oct,)The  University of Chicago press,1971.

14-Glasgow,W.D,Psychological Egoism,American philosophical   Quarterly,Vol.13,No.1(Jan) ,University of Illionois press on behalf of The North American philosophical  Publications,1976.

15-Glasgow,W.D,Broad on Psychological Egoism,Ethics,Vol.88     No.4(Jul.),The University of Chicago press,1978.

16-Hicks, Stephen R. C,Egoism in Nietzsche and Rand,The Journal of Ayn  Rand studies, Vol.10,No.2,Symposium on Friedrich Nietzsche&  Ayn  Rand(Spring), Penn state University Press,2009.

17-Humer,Michael, Is benevolent egoism coherent?,The Journal of Ayn Rand studies,Vol.3,No.3(Spring),Penn Stste University Press,2002.

18-Kraut,Richard,Egoism,Love and Political office in Plato,The philosophical Review,Vol.82,No.3(Jul.),Duk University press on behalf of Philosophical Review,1973

19-Lemos,Noah M,High-Minded Egoism and the Problem of Priggishness, Mind,New Series,Vol.93,No.379(Oct.),Oxford University Press on behalf of The Mind Association,1984

20-Lemos,Ramon M.,Psychological Egoism,Philosophy and Phenomenological Research,Vol.20.No.4(Jun),International Phenomenological Society,1960.

21-Lynch,Tony, Legitimating market Egoism: The Availability problem, Journal of Business Ethics,Vol.84,No.1(Jan),Springer,2009.

22-Margolis,Joseph,Egism and the Confirmation of metamoral Theories,  American Philosophical Quarterly,Vol.7,No.3(Jul.),University of Illionois press on behalf of The North American philosophical     Publications,1970.

23-Marietta.Jr,Don E, The Alleged oddness of ethical Egoism,Journal of Thought,Vol.12.No.4(Nov),Caddo Gap Press,1977.

24-Nielsen,Kai,Egoism in ethics,Philosophy and Phenomenology Research,Vol.19,No.4(Jun),Published by :international phenomenological Society,1959.

25-Pojman,Louis P, Philosophy The pursuit of wisdom,third  edition,Wadsworth,USA,2001.

26-Rand,Ayn,The Virtues of Selfishness,Signet Books,New York,1964

27-Regis,Edward,Ethical Egoism and Moral Responsibility,American Quarterly,Vol.16,No.1,(Jan), University of Illionois press on behalf of The North American philosophical Publications,1979.

28-Regis,Edward,What is Ethical Egoism?,Ethics,Vol.91.,No.1,The  University of Chicago Press,1980.

29-Sisson,Edward O,Egoism,Altruism,Catholism.A Note on Ethical Terminology ,The Journal of Philosophy, Psychology and scientific Methods,Vol.7,No.6,(Mar.17),Journal of philosophy ,1910.

30-Smith,Tara,Right ,Friends,and Egoism,The Journal of Philosophy,

       Vol.90,No.3 (Mar),Journal of philosophy ,1993.

31-Spencer,Herbert,The Data of Ethics,William and Norgate,London,1879.

32-Sterba,James P.,Ethical Egoism and Beyoned,Canadian Journal of  philosophy,Vol.9,No.1(Mar.),Canadian Journal of philosophy,1979.

33-Thomas,Laurence,Ethical Egoism and psychological dispositions,     American PhilosophicalQuarterly,Vol.17,No.1(Jan),University of Illionois press on behalf of  The North American philosophical Publications,1980.

34-Versenyi,Laszlo,Is Ethical Egoism really inconsistent?,Ethics,Vol.80, No.3(Arp.,),the university of Chicago press,1970.

35-Young,Michael,Reply to Michael Huemer’s “Is benevolent egoism coherent? “,(spring) on Egoism and predatory behavior,The Journal of  Ayn Rand Studies Vol.5,No.2 (Spring) ,Penn State University Press,2004,

مراجعباللغةالعربية

1-      إبراهيم مدکور، المعجم الفلسفي، الهيئة العامة لشئون المطابع الأميرية، القاهرة، 1979م.

2-      أفلاطون ، الجمهوربة ، ترجمة ودراسة : فؤاد زکريا، دار الوفاء لدنيا الطباعة والنشر ، الإسکندرية ، عام 2004م.

3-      إمام عبد الفتاح إمام، توماس هوبز فيلسوف العقلانية، دار الثقافة للنشر والتوزيع، 1985م.

4-      زکريا إبراهيم، المشکلة الخلقية، مکتبة مصر، القاهرة، 1966م.

 

مواقع على شبکة المعلومات الدولية:

1- https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/egoism/

2- https://www.umt.edu/president/people/pastpresidents/sisson.php

3- https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110915125649353http://web.gc.cuny.edu/Philosophy/edel.html

4- http://www.phil.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/web/tcivp/michael-slote

5- https://www.ukwhoswho.com/search?q=Austin+Duncan-Jones&searchBtn=Search&isQuickSearch=true

6- https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/S0953820800006300

7- https://oxfordindex.oup.com/oi/viewoverview/10.1093$002foi$002fauthority.20110803095448519

8- https://phil.ucalgary.ca/profiles/kai-nielsen

9- http://www.chapelhillnews.com/2012/01/01/69116/bernard-gert.html

10-   https://www.nytimes.com/1988/02/26/obituaries/laszlo-g-versenyi-philosophy-professor-59.htm

11-  https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/broad/

12-  http://independent.academia.edu/PeterFacione/CurriculumVitae

13-  https://www.bgsu.edu/arts-and-sciences/philosophy/faculty-and-staff/dschere.html

14-  https://www.britannica.com/biography/A-C-Ewing

15-  https://liberalarts.temple.edu/academics/faculty/margolis-joseph?action

16-  https://mises.org/profile/tibor-r-machan?page=2

17-  https://www.bates.edu/philosophy/files/2010/07/Cummiskey-CV-JUNE-2013.pdf

18-  https://liberalarts.utexas.edu/philosophy/faculty/smithta

19-   https://philosophy.nd.edu/people/faculty/james-sterba/

20-  https://www.maxwell.syr.edu/psc/Thomas,_Laurence/

21-  https://colorado.academia.edu/MichaelHuemer

22-  https://www.gatescambridge.org/members-area/connect/directory/scholar/6406?Sc

23-  https://uncp.academia.edu/RobertBass/CurriculumVitae

24-  https://atlassociety.org/about-us/staff/21-stephen-hicks

25-  https://www.une.edu.au/staff-profiles/hass/alync