Assessment of Sustainable Agricultural Land Management by Using GIS Techniques in North Delta, Egypt | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Soil Science | ||||
Article 4, Volume 55, Issue 4, December 2015, Page 409-424 PDF (687.87 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejss.2015.1559 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Abstract | ||||
THE SUITABILITY of five chemical extractants (EDTA, DTPA, O-Ph, 2,2'Bip and HCl) to estimate the amount of active iron, is studied in greenhouse experiments, using tomato plants. Different levels of Fe (0, 5 and 10 ppm) in combination with various ratios of K: Ca fertilization (1:20, 1:10 and 1:5) were used. The shoots of the harvested plants after 60 and 75 days from planting were analyzed for their total Fe, K, Ca, P and active Fe content as extracted by the abovementioned extractants. The highest dry matter yield of tomato shoots at the two stages of growth were associated with 0 ppm Fe and 1:20 (K: Ca) ratio treatment and the least yield was recorded at the case of 0 ppm Fe and 1:5 (K: Ca) ratio. Iron application significantly increased the Ca content of the plants but decreased both K and P, while total iron showed an insignificant increase. Increasing K: Ca ratio increased K, P and Fe but decreased Ca content. Active iron extracted using the previous methods increased with iron application increment and decreased by increasing K: Ca ratio. The extractability power, of the five solutions has the following ascending order: EDTA < DTPA < O.Ph < 2,2'Bip < HCl. The data illustrate that deficiency is expected at active iron levels less than 58, 67, 116, 146 and 221 (mg/kg), for the 60-days old tomato shoots, and 49, 56, 63, 84 and 105 (mg/kg) for the 75 days old tomato shoots in the same order. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Sustainable Agricultural Land Management; GIS; North Delta; Egypt | ||||
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