ECONOMIC OF MANUFACTURING OF PLANT RESIDUES IN EL GHARBIA GOVERNORATE | ||||
| Journal of Agricultural Economics and Social Sciences | ||||
| Article 9, Volume 31, Issue 6, June 2006, Page 3711-3725 PDF (3.99 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jaess.2006.156992 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Author | ||||
| E. E. Easa | ||||
| Agricultural Economic Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| The problem of saving the animal fodder is concede red the most important problems which prevent the expansion policy of the animal production, which rising the prices of fodder componant particularly the concentrated feed that has high proportion of protein, So the utilization try of the plant residues of the field crops by transmutation it to the non-tradational animal fodder that low-priced that give double benefit, that making away with the plant residues for protection the human and inviomment from danger of pollution, in addition to the production of animal fodder which is safe and cheap. This, with treatment that residues either by injecting it with ammonia Gas with rate 3 %, or by addition urea with rate 3% also, this for the dry residues. As for the green residues as maize stem or the straw some of crops are changed to sellage. The problem of the research concentrates in the direction for making away with plant residues scientificly and usefully, by changing it into animal fodder. The research aims at studing the production cost of fodder from plant residues, and studing the economic effects for using the secondary products of crops for industrialization the non-traditional fodder and using it in feeding the farm animals. The object of this research studys of economic effects for use the plant residues in production animal feed in EI Gharbia governorate. Some of the results of the study are: . - EI Gharbia governorate was produced 4375 ton from plant residues feed treatmented by Ammonia Gas, 5272 ton from plant residues feed treatmented by Urea and 103304 ton from cellage during the period ( 2003 - 2005). - In the sample, ( 2004 /2005 season) average of production cost ton from paint residues feed by : Ammonia Gas, Urea, cellage maize and cell age plant residues are 175, 125, 182, 115 LE respectively. - using 1.5 ton of plant residues feed Equal "1" ton of concentrate feed. - Naurishment 1.5 ton of fodder produced of plant residues for animals, save 77.5 % from the value of "1" ton of concentrate feeds. - the sample farmers opinions are about 70 % of their knowledge of manufacturing the plant residues that comeback to the agricultural extension, 32 % from sample farmers are seing that the useful proportion of the plant residues reached about 50 % and about 42% of the sample farmers seing that their using of the plant residues fodder save 50 % of concentrated feeds. | ||||
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