Effect of activation protocol on miniscrew-assisted palatal expansion: A systematic review of current evidence | ||||
Egyptian Dental Journal | ||||
Article 9, Volume 67, Issue 2 - Serial Number 1, April 2021, Page 987-1000 PDF (730.29 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/edj.2021.58196.1453 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Mohamed Hassan 1; Yomna Yacout2; Nadia El-Harouni2; Hanan Ismail2; Essam Abdallah2; Abbas Zaher2 | ||||
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, South Valley University, Egypt. | ||||
2Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background and Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to review the effect of different activation protocols of miniscrew-assisted palatal expanders used in the treatment of maxillary skeletal transverse deficiency. Material and methods: A search was conducted in MEDLINE via PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library till May 2020. The gray literature was also explored via google scholar and Open Gray. Selection criteria included randomized and prospective clinical trials comparing the outcomes of different activation protocols of miniscrew-assisted palatal expansion. Eligibility criteria were applied, and the authors planned to extract relevant data, and assess the risk of bias using the RoB 2 tool for randomized controlled trials and ROBINS-I tool for non-randomized studies, followed by the assessment of the quality of evidence. Results: As no studies met the inclusion criteria for this review, we discussed the results of prospective clinical trials studying the clinical outcomes of using miniscrew-assisted palatal expansion. Conclusion: To date, there are no high-quality clinical trials comparing the clinical outcomes of different activation protocols of miniscrew-assisted palatal expansion. There is no clear agreement in the literature on the most efficient activation protocol used with the miniscrew-assisted palatal expanders. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
palatal expansion techniques; expander; activation; orthodontic anchorage procedures | ||||
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