Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst
Hamed, H., Mohammed, A., HABEEB, O., Ali, O., Aljaf, O., Abdulqader, M. (2021). Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst. EKB Journal Management System, 64(6), 2827-2832. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.62395.3339
Hussein H. Hamed; Awad E Mohammed; OMAR ABED HABEEB; Obed M Ali; Omar S Aljaf; Mahmod A. Abdulqader. "Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst". EKB Journal Management System, 64, 6, 2021, 2827-2832. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.62395.3339
Hamed, H., Mohammed, A., HABEEB, O., Ali, O., Aljaf, O., Abdulqader, M. (2021). 'Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst', EKB Journal Management System, 64(6), pp. 2827-2832. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.62395.3339
Hamed, H., Mohammed, A., HABEEB, O., Ali, O., Aljaf, O., Abdulqader, M. Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst. EKB Journal Management System, 2021; 64(6): 2827-2832. doi: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.62395.3339

Biodiesel Production From Waste Cooking Oil using Homogeneous Catalyst

Egyptian Journal of Chemistry
Article 11, Volume 64, Issue 6, June 2021, Page 2827-2832  XML PDF (352.21 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejchem.2021.62395.3339
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Hussein H. Hamed1; Awad E Mohammed2; OMAR ABED HABEEB3; Obed M Ali4; Omar S Aljaf5; Mahmod A. Abdulqader email 6
1AL-Hawija Technical Institute Northern Technical University, 36001 Kirkuk, Iraq.
2Technical Institute Hawija, Northern Technical Universit, Iraq.
3North Refineries Company (NRC), Salahuldeen, Baiji, Ministry of Oil, Iraq
4Renewable Energy Research Unit, Northern Technical University, 36001 Kirkuk, Iraq
5Nort Refineries Company baiji Iraq
6FKK, UiTM, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
Abstract
Due to the upsurge of awareness of the depletion of fossil fuel feedstock and environmental issues, biodiesel has become a more attractive choice. Biodiesel's productivity is deemed a fruitful and significant research field since its relevance obtains from the increased oil prices and environmental benefits. This paper presents a study of Alfa waste cooking oil used to produce biodiesel oil via the transesterification process. The investigation includes various variables such as transesterification time, catalyst ratio, temperature, and biodiesel yield. Two catalysts (NaOH and KOH) have been utilized in this study. The engine test was carried out at constant load with increasing speed to compare different fuels' performance relative to mineral diesel. The produced biodiesel was categorized according to ASTM D6751. The highest conversion and yield of biodiesel in the transesterification method were scrutinized using the KOH catalyst compared to the NaOH catalyst. The maximum conversion and yield of biodiesel are 97.76 and 94.4%, respectively, with optimum operating conditions of 60 oC reaction temperature, 3 hours reaction time, and KOH catalyst at 4% weight. Consequently, the engine test outcomes revealed similar biodiesels trends compared to diesel in terms of engine brake power and brake specific fuel consumption with increasing engine speed.
Keywords
Afia waste cooking oil; Biodiesel fuel; Homogeneous catalyst; Sodium hydroxide; Potassium hydroxide
Statistics
Article View: 1,119
PDF Download: 646