Eradication of the Stored-Product Mite, Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Shrank) in Flour and Wheat Bran Using Microwave Energy | ||||
Acarines: Journal of the Egyptian Society of Acarology | ||||
Article 10, Volume 11, Issue 1, December 2017, Page 49-52 PDF (296.96 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original research articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajesa.2017.164172 | ||||
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Author | ||||
Anar A. Bakr | ||||
Applied Entomology Dept., Fac. of Agriculture, (Elshatby) Alexandria Univ., Alexandria, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Mortality of adults and larvae of the stored product mite, Tyrophagus putrescentiae infested flour or wheat bran exposed to microwave radiation (2450 MHZ) was evaluated as a function of exposure time and power. Mortality experiments were conducted at exposure times 60-300 sec at power level of 110 W and from 10 to 90 sec at 330 and 550 W. Adult and larva mortalities were higher in flour with 12.5% moisture content (m.c.) than in wheat bran with 8.5 % m.c. The minimum average temperature (27.8 ºC) was recorded in wheat bran at 330 W for 10 sec, whereas the maximum average was 60.5ºC in flour at 550 W for 90 sec. Complete mortality of larvae and adults of T. putrescentiae was obtained at 45 and 46.6 ºC, respectively. T. putrescentiae larvae presented a mortality rate higher than adults when exposed to the same Mw energy radiation. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Stored-product mite; T. putrescentiae; Control; Microwave energy | ||||
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