Evaluation of the Efficacy of 1% Alendronate Gel as Adjunctive Treatment in Class II Furcation Defects (Clinical, Radiographic and Biochemical Study) | ||||
Al-Azhar Assiut Dental Journal | ||||
Article 11, Volume 4, Issue 1, April 2021, Page 83-90 PDF (1.29 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/aadj.2021.164196 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
mohamed F Edrees 1; Dalia H Abd Elhafeez2; Ahmed H Gaber3 | ||||
1Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Dental Radiology, Faculty of dental medicine, (Assiut, boys), Al-Azhar University, Egypt. | ||||
2.Department of Oral Medicine, Periodontology, Oral Diagnosis and Dental Radiology, Faculty of dental medicine, (Assiut, boys), Al-Azhar University, Egypt | ||||
3Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of dental medicine, (Assiut, boys), Al-Azhar University, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Aim: This study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of 1% alendronate gel as an adjunctive therapy to scaling and root planing in the treatment of class II furcation defects. Subjects and method: Twenty-six patients with mandibular class II furcation involvement were selected from the out-patient clinic, Oral Medicine and Periodontology Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch. They were divided into two equal groups. Group I received conventional periodontal therapy alone, while group II received conventional periodontal therapy combined with intra-furcal application of 1% alendronate gel as adjunctive therapy. All patients were evaluated clinically, radiographically as well as for RANKL level in GCF at base line, 3 and 6 months. Results: Both groups showed a high significant difference between base line and 6 months in all clinical parameters (PI, GI, VPD, CAL and HPD), radiographic parameters (bone density) and RANKL level in GCF. There was a statistical significant difference to group II when compared to group I in VPD and HPD at 6 months only and in CAL, bone density and RANKL level at 3 and 6 months. Conclusion: intra-furcal application of 1%Alendronate gel seemed an attractive effect as adjunctive therapy in improving the clinical, radiographic parameters and RANKL level in GCF in the treatment of class II furcation defects | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Alendronate gel; root planing; class II furcation; Adjunctive Treatment; RANKL level | ||||
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