Comparing The Biological And Chemical Properties Of Different Vemicomposts Made By Green Wastes (Prepared By Decomposing Fungi And Eisenia Fetida Earthworms) | ||||
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, G. Microbiology | ||||
Article 4, Volume 8, Issue 1, June 2016, Page 33-40 PDF (212.25 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eajbsg.2016.16475 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Parinaz Khodaei1; Mir Hassan Rasuli Sadaghiani1; Habib Khodaverdiloo1; Yobert Ghosta2; Akbar Karimi3 | ||||
1Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Iran | ||||
2Department of plant protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Iran | ||||
3Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Iran | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Annually, too much green wastes are produced that they should manage for being useful. One of their best using is composting. In this study the different green wastes were collected from Urmia, West Azerbaijan- Iran and Anzali lagoon. These green wastes were animal manure, hay debris, leaves of Maple and Platanus trees, the remains of Azolla ferns, apple and grape pruning waste and Herbal Essences. Compost formation was done in two processes including the inoculation of different plant residues with fungi Trichoderma strains (T. ressei, T. viride and T. harzianum and phanerochaete Chrysosporium and Chaetomium globosum) and followed by adding the Eisenia Fetida earthworms. Results of formed vermicompost analysis showed that pH and C/N ratio decreased, however the numbers of earthworm and cocoon significantly increased. At end of study, the vermicompost of apple and grape pruning wastes was selected as the favorite compost. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
plant wastes; decomposing fungi; Eisenia Fetida earthworm; vermicompost | ||||
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