Impact of some factors on the migration rate and the dispersal of entomopathogenic nematodes | ||||
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences, F. Toxicology & Pest Control | ||||
Article 7, Volume 6, Issue 1, December 2014, Page 53-63 PDF (756.26 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eajbsf.2014.17259 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Azazy A. M.1; Saheir F. El-Lakwah1; Heba A. A. Al-ghnam2 | ||||
1Department of Pest Physiology, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. | ||||
2Department of Pest Physiology, Plant Protection Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Dokki, Giza, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The migration and the dispersal of five entomopathogenic nematode infective stages had been studied in column of sandy soil under laboratory condition. It was found that it differ according to some factors, these factors included comparison between the effect presence or absence of the insect host Gallaria mellonella and Spodoptera littoralis, insect feces, the nematicide (Nemacur), and host species. The nematicides improved migration and average net distance of all tested nematode strains, except the Steinernema glaseri strain, with which a remarkable inhibition in its mobility, was obviously, observed. Feces of S. littoralis increased the migration rate and the dispersal than the host itself. Most nematode strains were attracted to S. littoralis more than to G. mellonella larvae. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Entomopathogenic nematode; G. mellonella; S. littoralis; Insect feces; Nematicide (Nemacur); Migration rate; Dispersal | ||||
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