Molecular Modeling Studies on Biochanin-A as a Potential Dual Inhibitor for VEGFR-2 and Cyclin D1-CDK-4 Complex | ||||
Archives of Pharmaceutical Sciences Ain Shams University | ||||
Article 2, Volume 5, Issue 1, June 2021, Page 16-32 PDF (855.66 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/aps.2021.59204.1050 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Mohamed Mahmoud Ramadan 1; Marwa A. Ali2; Amgad Albohy 3; Suher Kamal Zada4; Mai Fathy Tolba1; Dalal Abu-ELElla 5 | ||||
1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
3Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, The British University in Egypt (BUE), Cairo, Egypt | ||||
4Biology Department, School of Sciences and Engineering, American University in Cairo (AUC), Cairo, Egypt | ||||
5Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy,Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Biochanin-A is a known phytoestrogen that is mainly found in red clover. It has several biological activities including anticancer, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Preclinical studies showed that Biochanin-A has anticancer properties in different cancer models. This effect was found to happen through a diversity of mechanisms inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and antiangiogenic effects. Moreover, despite being a promising nature-derived anticancer agent, there is a paucity of information regarding specific target validation studies for Biochanin-A. In this study we first predicted the physicochemical properties of Biochanin-A using two different online tools (SwissADME and pkCSM), and then we performed an in silico molecular docking studies for Biochanin-A as a potential dual inhibitor for Cyclin-D1-cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) 4 complex and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR-2) which are key molecular targets for cancer therapy. The results suggest that Biochanin-A interacts with both Cyclin D1-CDK4 complex and VEGFR-2 with a docking affinity that is comparable to their standard inhibitors. These results open the door for further follow up investigations. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Biochanin-A; Cytotoxicity; Docking; Cyclin-D1-CDK4; VEGFR-2 | ||||
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