Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate
Ali, E., Saleh, E., Ayoub, M., Ibrahim, S. (2021). Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate. EKB Journal Management System, 5(2), 10-12. doi: 10.21608/djvs.2021.177524
Eman Ali; Ebeed Saleh; Mousa Ayoub; Sabah Ibrahim. "Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate". EKB Journal Management System, 5, 2, 2021, 10-12. doi: 10.21608/djvs.2021.177524
Ali, E., Saleh, E., Ayoub, M., Ibrahim, S. (2021). 'Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate', EKB Journal Management System, 5(2), pp. 10-12. doi: 10.21608/djvs.2021.177524
Ali, E., Saleh, E., Ayoub, M., Ibrahim, S. Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate. EKB Journal Management System, 2021; 5(2): 10-12. doi: 10.21608/djvs.2021.177524

Hygienic status of raw milk adulterated with added water in El-Beheira governorate

Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Article 3, Volume 5, Issue 2, January 2021, Page 10-12  XML PDF (143.22 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/djvs.2021.177524
View on SCiNiTO View on SCiNiTO
Authors
Eman Ali email orcid 1; Ebeed Saleh1; Mousa Ayoub2; Sabah Ibrahim2
1Food Hygiene and control department, Faculty of veterinary medicine, Damanhour university
2Animal hygiene and zoonoses department, faculty of veterinary medicine, Damanhour university
Abstract
Milk is known as a full diet because it includes the essential elements needed for growth, development and body maintenance, such as proteins, fat, sugar, minerals and vitamins. However, it has been noted that milk also could be considered as a vehicle for pathogenic microorganisms. Milk likely to be intentionally/unintentionally polluted at different production, manufacturing and marketing stages. Therefore, the following study was conducted to ascertain the prevalence of zoonotic Y. enterocolitica in raw milk and to evaluate the risk effects of milk adulteration with addition of water with an emphasis on the quality of this water that might be used in the adulteration process. Raw cow milk samples were gathered randomly from different households at El-Beheira province, Egypt and subjected to some chemical and microbiological investigations. One hundred and thirty-two raw milk samples and 53 water samples were randomly collected from the same source. The results showed that the isolation rate of Y. enterocolitica from the milk samples was 8.3%. The percentage of milk fraud by water addition was 52.8%. Our findings suggested that milk contaminated and adulterated by water addition could be a potential source for many zoonoses. Also revealed high adulteration percentage of milk with addition of low hygienic quality water that represents a great health hazard in addition to poor nutritional quality.
Keywords
prevalence; Y.enterocolitica; Milk; Water
Statistics
Article View: 238
PDF Download: 172