Equine skin affection, prevalence and related risk factors in Egypt | ||||
| Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal | ||||
| Article 2, Volume 12, Issue 1, June 2010, Page 177-191 PDF (173.04 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Articles | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2010.183667 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
| Ragab Mervat Kamal Ibrahim; Younis El-Khodry | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| This work aimed to study the prevalence of different skin q[fections in equine and the risk factors influencing it during one year from February 2009 to February 2010. Out of 3014 examined equine, 267 (8.86%) were s4ffering from skin diseases. The prevalence rate was dermatophytosis 3.52%, Sweet itch 2.19%, Mange 1.46%, bac terial dermatitis 0.36% , cutaneous pythiosis 0.3%, cutaneous habronemiasis 0.27%, vitiligo 0.2%, allergic dermatitis 0.2%, urticaria 0.17%, tick allergy 0.13% and equine warts 0.07%. Dermatophytosis occurred with high incidence rate in Arabian horses al though good hygiene and management comparing to drqft horses which showed spo radic cases. The disease occurred more commonly in younger ages and infall season. The mycotic cultivation revealed 75 dermatophyte isolates. The most common isolated dermatophyte was T.equinum 53.3%followed by M.canis 29.3% and other dermatoph ytes were isolated as M.gypseum 9.3%, T.mentagrophytes 5.3%, T.tonsurans 1.3% and M.audouinii 1.3%. Sweet itch occurred with higher incidence in horses at summer sea son and the number of horses q[fected with sweet itch rose with increasing age. Mange was diagnosed mostly in draft horses and donkeys with high incidence in win ter. No age difference was observed in the occurrence of mange in equine. Psoroptic mange was the most common cause of mange in equine | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Dermatophyte; Equine and Arabian horse | ||||
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