Effect of Psycho-educational Intervention for Obese Women Post Bariatric Surgery on Body Image and Self-esteem | ||||
| Journal of Nursing Science Benha University | ||||
| Article 13, Volume 2, Issue 2, July 2021, Page 170-189 PDF (1.63 MB) | ||||
| Document Type: Scientific peer reviewed journal | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jnsbu.2021.186452 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
| Asmaa Taha Altaheri* 1; Mervat Mostafa El Gueneidy2; Mervat Hosny Shalaby3; Nagla Fathi ElAttar3 | ||||
| 1Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences/ Al Saeed University, Yamen | ||||
| 2Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing / Alexandria University, Egypt | ||||
| 3Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing / Tanta University, Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Bariatric is a branch of medicine dealing with the causes, prevention, and treatment of obesity. It leads to massive and rapid weight loss in severely obese patients. This may result in numerous complications that affect body image satisfaction and self-esteem. Aim of the study: Was to evaluate the effect of a psycho-educational intervention for obese women after bariatric surgery on body image and self-esteem. Study design: A quasi-experimental design was followed. Study setting: This study was conducted in two settings namely the surgical department at University Hospital in Benha and the Gastroenterology ward in the Main University hospital in Alexandria. Subject: A convenient sample of 40 women who had bariatric surgery constituted the study subject. They were divided into two equal groups randomly; a study group that received the nursing psychological educational intervention and a control group that was exposed to routine care only. Tools of the study: Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and the Multidimensional body self-relations questionnaire appearance scale (MBSRQ-AS) and socio-demographic and clinical characteristics sheet. Results: Study group who received psychoeducational program show higher mean in self-esteem scale than the control group with Mean ± SD (33.55±2.25 and 29.10±2.59 respectively) with highly statistical significant difference between the study and control group. Also, the Mean ± SD of different domains of body image satisfaction in study group were higher than control group with highly statistical significant differences. Conclusion: The psychoeducational program implementation had a positive effect in self-esteem and all domains of body image satisfaction for studied subjects undergoing bariatric surgery. Recommendation: Psycho educational programs should be offered for obese women’ undergoing bariatric surgery as a regular and integral component of health care. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Key words: Obesity; Bariatric surgery; Psycho educational; Self-esteem; Body image | ||||
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