A study of the most important manifestations of damage to one of the skeletons preserved in the museum store in Al-Diyabat - Sohag | ||||
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies in Architecture and Cultural Heritage | ||||
Volume 4, Issue 1, June 2021, Page 139-151 PDF (1003.79 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ijmsac.2021.187256 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Hind Abdeen1; Muhammed Maarouf2; Ruqayyah Al-Banna3 | ||||
1Sohag National Museum | ||||
2Faculty of Archeology, Sohag University | ||||
3National Research Center | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The archaeal bone is subjected to several types of damage (chemical, physical, biological, human). This damage depends on many factors, including the composition and type of bones, their condition before burial, and the effect of the soil on them And the changes that occurred during the burial. In this work, the condition of the structure will be documented and the most important factors will be addressed And manifestations of damage to a skeleton preserved in the museum storehouse in Al-Diabat - Sohag, using the means Examination and analysis such as digital microscopy, scanning electron microscope, spectroscopic analysis Infrared, and it indicated the extent of weakness in the morphological structure of the bones, where we note Some corrosion, cracks and voids in the internal structure, and a general weakness in the surface appearance in addition For the presence of some clicking or small pits. A study was made of the surrounding environment and temperature monitoring was done Humidity at intervals of time and identifying the sources of ventilation and lighting, and whether they are natural or natural sources Industrial, also from the analysis of infrared spectroscopy showed the presence of calcium carbonate on the surface of some After microbiological examination, it was found that there was no microbial infection in the skeleton. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Collagen; hydroxyapatite; burial environment; microbiological examination; scanning electron microscope | ||||
Statistics Article View: 107 PDF Download: 272 |
||||