A BIOLOGICAL SPORES BAIT TRAP TECHNIQUE AS A NEW APPROACH FOR TRAPPING, MONITORING AND CONTROLLING THE MEDFLIES ADULTS, Ceratitis capitata (WIEDEMANN) (DIPTERA : TEPHRITIDAE). | ||||
Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development | ||||
Article 7, Volume 26, Issue 2, July 2012, Page 84-95 PDF (497.07 K) | ||||
Document Type: Research articles. | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/fjard.2012.194698 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Sayed;M. M. El–Garhy1; Narmen, A. Youssef2 | ||||
1Plant Protection Res. Institute Dept. of Biological Control Doki, Giza Agriculture Research Center. | ||||
2Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Laboratory and field assessments were carried out to determine the efficiency of three biological control agents Metarhisium anisopliae, Verticillium lecanii and Beauveria bassiana locally isolated from dead pupae and adults medflies Ceratitis capitata against adults of C. capitata. Serial dilutions were prepared at 105,106 and 107 spores/ ml and applied as poisonous suspension for 5,7 and 10 days. Increased mortality percentages were obtained for the three agents chosen, at 710 spores / ml, being 92.4, 80.8 and 76.0 %, respectively after 10 days. Calculated LC50 after 72 hr. were 1.4 x 102, 4.6 x 102 and 2.4 x 103 spores / ml, respectively. A new insect spores bait trap was designed for field experiments, and applied in the field trails in Ibshway district, Fayoum Governorate, Egypt on apple tress Malus pumila. In such trails, double concentrations of the aforementioned once were used. Higher percentages of mortality were obtained from April to September. Reduction percentages of 93.2, 85.0 and 84.9% at the concentration 2 x 107 spores/ml for M. anisopliae, V. lecanii and B. bassiana, respectively. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Ceratitis capitata Metarhisium anisopliae; Beauveria bassinet; Verticillium lecanii; entomopathogen; Bioinsecticides; Bait trap | ||||
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