Evaluation of Cleaning Efficacy and Instrumentation Time of Manual K- Files and Two Different Rotary Systems (ProTaper Next and Pro AF Rotary Files) in Pulpectomy of Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study | ||||
Egyptian Dental Journal | ||||
Article 3, Volume 67, Issue 4 - Serial Number 1, October 2021, Page 2865-2874 PDF (703.04 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/edj.2021.79035.1661 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Sarah Sennain 1; Mariem Wassel 2; Basma Awad 3 | ||||
1Master’s Degree student, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University | ||||
2Associate Professor, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University | ||||
3Lecturer, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Ain Shams University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Abstract Objective: To compare the cleaning efficacy and instrumentation time of manual K- files and two rotary files (ProTaper Next and Pro AF Baby Gold files). Materials and methods: A total of 72 root canals of 57 extracted primary molars (mandibular and maxillary teeth) were divided into three groups; Group I: Manual K- files (M), Group II: ProTaper Next (PTN), Group III: Pro AF Baby Gold (PAF). An insulin syringe was used to inject India ink into all of the root canals. In all groups, the instrumentation time was measured by a digital chronometer. The remaining traces of ink after instrumentation were evaluated by a stereomicroscope to analyze the cleaning efficacy. Results: No statistically significant differences were found in cleaning efficacy among or within the 3 files systems in the (coronal, middle, and apical thirds), however, PTN and PAF files showed the best cleaning efficacy at the apical third. K- files had the significantly highest instrumentation time compared to PTN and PAF files. Conclusion: Rotary files can be a fast and efficient alternative in the pulpectomy of deciduous molars. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
ProTaper Next; Pro AF Baby Gold; deciduous teeth; instrumentation time; cleaning efficacy | ||||
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