Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner
Saad Eldien, H., Mostafa, N., Sayed, D., Mansor, S., Elewa, F., Meligy, F. (2023). Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner. EKB Journal Management System, 46(1), 335-354. doi: 10.21608/ejh.2021.94120.1559
Heba Mohamed Saad Eldien; Nashwa Ahmed Mostafa; Douaa Mohamed Sayed; Shima Gafar Mansor; Fatma Mahmoud Elewa; Fatma Yassine Meligy. "Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner". EKB Journal Management System, 46, 1, 2023, 335-354. doi: 10.21608/ejh.2021.94120.1559
Saad Eldien, H., Mostafa, N., Sayed, D., Mansor, S., Elewa, F., Meligy, F. (2023). 'Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner', EKB Journal Management System, 46(1), pp. 335-354. doi: 10.21608/ejh.2021.94120.1559
Saad Eldien, H., Mostafa, N., Sayed, D., Mansor, S., Elewa, F., Meligy, F. Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner. EKB Journal Management System, 2023; 46(1): 335-354. doi: 10.21608/ejh.2021.94120.1559

Resveratrol Antiaging Impact on Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in A Duration-Dependent Manner

Egyptian Journal of Histology
Article 24, Volume 46, Issue 1, March 2023, Page 335-354  XML PDF (1.74 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejh.2021.94120.1559
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Authors
Heba Mohamed Saad Eldien email 1; Nashwa Ahmed Mostafa2; Douaa Mohamed Sayed3; Shima Gafar Mansor4; Fatma Mahmoud Elewa1; Fatma Yassine Meligy5
1Histology and cell biology - Faculty of Medicine- Assiut University
2Assiut university
3Clinical pathology , SECI, Assiut university , Egypt
4clinical pathology department, SECI, Assiut University
5Histology department Assiut university Egypt
Abstract
Introduction: Aging is a natural life event associated with progressive cellular and biological dysfunction. It is a cumulative process that ends with impairment of the general function of the biological system. Stem cells are unique cells with behavioral diversity making them intriguing candidates for regenerative therapy.
Resveratrol (RSV), a nonflavonoid polyphenol phytoalexin with a stilbene structure, was first extracted from the root of white hellebore, and it was widely used in traditional Chinese medicine.
Aim of Work: We tried to postulate if resveratrol had therapeutic effects on aged MSCs and whether these effects were duration dependent or not
Materials and Methods: We achieved our study on bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) derived from 15-month aged rats. We used 40 rats; subdivided into four equal subgroups; (A) control, (B) received resveratrol for one week, (C) received resveratrol for two weeks, and (D) received resveratrol for one month. Morphological changes were tracked, surface marker expression was measured, and various parameters of proliferation kinetics were used; colony-forming unit (CFU), population doubling time (PDT) "3‐(4,5‐Dimethylthiazol‐2‐yl)‐2,5‐diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT)", "DNA index" and budding uninhibited by benzimidazole-related 1. (BubR1) immunocytochemical staining were implemented.
Results: We reached significant results in improving morphological changes, proliferation kinetic parameters, immunophenotypic flow cytometric CD90 marker expression, DNA index, and anti BubR1antibody immunocytochemical staining even after two weeks of treatment.
Conclusions: Resveratrol had flourishing effects of BM-MSCs on aging cells. It promoted growth, proliferation, improved viability, established genetic stability, and improved MSC aging parameters documented in marked duration-dependent patterns.
Keywords
Ageing; bubR1; MSCs; resveratrol
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