Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Blood Pressure, Anxiety and Stress among Elders in Assisted Living Facilities | ||||
Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal | ||||
Volume 21, Issue 2, December 2019, Page 69-82 PDF (278.46 K) | ||||
Document Type: Research articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/asalexu.2019.206598 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Josphen Youssef Abdelsaid* 1; Moshera Mostafa El-Geneidy1; Magdala Habib Maximos2; Reham Magdy Abd El-Salam1 | ||||
1Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University | ||||
2Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Elders in assisted living facilities are exposed to many stressors, so the gerontological nurse has an important role to implement many strategies and techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) is the most effective technique used to reduce high blood pressure, stress and anxiety. Objective: Determine the effect of PMR technique on blood pressure, anxiety and stress among elders in assisted living facilities. Setting: The study was conducted in three governmental homes Dar El Hanna, Dar El Wedad, and Dar El Hedaya. Subjects: They comprised 60 residents. These were divided into two equal groups: study 30 and control 30. Tools: Four tools were used to collect the data: Mini Mental Scale Examination, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale and Older adults Socio-demographic and Clinical Data Structured Interview Schedule. Results: A significant difference was observed between the mean scores of BP, anxiety and stress levels of elders in the study and control groups after the implementation of the program. Conclusion: PMR technique has a positive effect on controlling blood pressure, anxiety and stress among older adults. Recommendations: The gerontological nurse should teach, encourage and motivate elders to perform PMR. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Elders; Progressive muscle relaxation technique; Anxiety; Stress | ||||
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