Physico-chemical characteristics and heavy metal contents in water of Wadi El-Rayan Lakes, western desert, Egypt. | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries | ||||
Article 4, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2011, Page 225-240 PDF (282.26 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejabf.2011.2088 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Sayed Shama1; Mohamed Goher2; Mohamed Abdo2; Samy Kaial3; Ayman Ahmed3 | ||||
1Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha, Egypt | ||||
2National Institutes of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Cairo, Egypt | ||||
3MTI (Modern university for technology and information), Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Physico-chemical characteristics and eight heavy metals (Fe, Mn, Cu, Co, Cr, Ni, Pb and Cd) of Wadi El Rayan Lakes water were evaluated from summer 2009 to spring 2010. Salinity (TDS) and major ions show highly significant difference between the two lakes. On the other side, station 1 in 1st lake (infront El Wadi Drain) exhibits the highest content of nutrient salts and heavy metals. The mean values of Fe, Mn, Cu, Co, Cr, Ni, Pb and Cd in the 1st lake were 562.33, 82.71, 15.49, 9.69, 11.86, 11.68, 9.66 and <0.20μg/l respectively, on the other hand, the values were 372.00, 56.70, 10.37, 7.72, 9.72, 9.43, 6.79 and <0.20μg/l in the 2nd lake respectively. The present results revealed that the 2nd lake undergoes progressive increase in salinity, especially in the last decade and the lake water may be salinized with time, leading to a great revolutionize in fauna, flora and environment of these lakes. On the other hand, the discharge of pollutants via El Wadi Drain causes unfavorable impact on the lakes environment . | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Wadi El-Rayan Lakes; nutrient salts; heavy metals and water quality | ||||
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