ECG Denoising using a Single-Node Dynamic Reservoir Computing Architecture. | ||||
MEJ- Mansoura Engineering Journal | ||||
Article 27, Volume 46, Issue 4, December 2021, Page 47-52 PDF (863.47 K) | ||||
Document Type: Research Studies | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/bfemu.2021.209673 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Aya N. Elbedwehy1; Mohy Eldin Ahmed Abo-Elsoud2; Ahmed Elnakib 3 | ||||
1Researcher of Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, 35516 Mansoura City, Egypt | ||||
2Professor of Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, 35516 Mansoura City, Egypt | ||||
3Associate Professor of Electronics and Communications Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, 35516 Mansoura City, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Accurate detection of heart disease requires purely realistic electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. In the process of acquisition and transmission, various noises destroy the clean ECG signal, making diagnosis difficult. Here, we apply a single node Reservoir computing (SNRC) architecture based on a recurrent neural network (RNN) to solve this problem by minimizing typical electromyogram noise (EMG) and power line interference (PLI) that damage the ECG signal. MIT-BIH, the standard online arrhythmia database, is used to collect data and test the quality of the proposed method. To evaluate the SNRC architecture, we use two performance indicators, namely, SNR output improvement (SNRimp) and the Percentage Root mean square Difference (PRD). The proposed SNRC architecture is superior to the latest technology and can achieve higher SNRimp and lower PRD for all types of typical ECG noise under study. These results indicate that the proposed SNRC architecture is expected to efficiently restore the dynamics of ECG signals in vivo | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Electrocardiogram; Reservoir Computing; Denoising; Single node reservoir computing | ||||
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