Evaluation of the Petro-occipital transsigmoid approach for resection of Non-vascular lesions of the jugular Foramen. | ||||
Pan Arab Journal of Neurosurgery | ||||
Article 4, Volume 16, Issue 2, December 2021, Page 53-59 PDF (943.79 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Articles | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/pajn.2021.69346.1016 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Tamer Ibrahim Metwaly 1; Ahmed Abd El Aziz Fayed2; Tarek Abd El Wahab Rayan2 | ||||
1department of neurosurgery, faculty of medicine, Alexandria university, Egypt | ||||
2department of neurosurgery, Alexandria university, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Lesions affecting the Jugular foramen other than paragangliomas are uncommon. Of those, schwannomas and meningiomas predominate with little data describing them in the literatures. Aim: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Petro-occipital transsigmoid approach (POTS) for resection of nonvascular lesions of the jugular foramen. Methods: descriptive study was conducted on 12 consecutive patients affected by various jugular foramen lesions, other than paragangliomas, were treated by POTS approach. All patients had a brain computed tomography (CT) scan, Magnetic resonant imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonant venography (MRV). Patients were followed up clinically by Karnofsky performance scale score and radiologically by CT, MRI images for average 1 year Results: A single-stage resection was used for 12 patients; Schwannomas (6 cases), Meningiomas (3 cases), Chondrosarcomas (2 cases) and plasma cell tumor (1 case), using the POTS approach. This allowed adequate resection of both intra and extradural components of the tumor with hearing preservation and avoidance of facial nerve transposition. No deaths occurred. Variable grades of cranial nerve palsies were encountered, but none of the patients required an adjunctive procedure such as vocal cord medialization, tracheostomy, or percutaneous gastrostomy. Conclusion: The POTS approach provided adequate tumor exposure for safe excision in a single staged procedure with access to both intracranial (extradural and intradural) and extracranial components, with moderate rates of hearing preservation and good rates of facial function preservation with minimal related morbidity. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Jugular foramen; Non-vascular tumors; Skull base; POTS approach | ||||
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