The use of therapeutic ear plugs for treatment of myogenous TMD: A randomized controlled clinical trial | ||||
Egyptian Orthodontic Journal | ||||
Article 10, Volume 60, Issue 1, December 2021, Page 86-97 PDF (652.25 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/eos.2021.113048.1039 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Mohamed I. Mowafy 1; Ahmed A. Abdella2 | ||||
1Alexandria University | ||||
2Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Objective: To assess the efficacy of therapeutic ear plugs in the treatment of myogenous TMD compared to stabilization splints. Materials and Methods: 60 patients suffering from myogenous TMD according to DC/TMD criteria where divided into 2 group, stabilization splint group, and a group treated with therapeutic ear plugs. Pain was evaluated using visual analog scale VAS, and mouth opening was evaluated using a mouth opening index OI, after 1 and 3 months. Results: Pain was reduced significantly in the ear plug group, dropping from 7.18 to 3.82 after 1 month and to 2.41 after 3 months. For the splint group there was significant drop in pain after 3 months where it decreased from 7.34 to 2.63, while it showed a non-significant decrease after 1 month (6.16). OI showed significant improvement in mouth opening in the ear plug group decreasing from 10.34 to 6.14 after 1 month and to 5.13 after 3 months. In the splint group the OI improved significantly from 11.06 to 4.87 after 3 months, while the improvement wasn’t significant after 1 month (9.85). Conclusions: Therapeutic ear plugs are a discrete, small, and effective alternative to stabilization splint in the treatment of myogenous TMD, and its full-time wear advantage over the splint makes its action more rapid. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Therapeutic ear plugs; splint; myogenous TMD | ||||
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