Anabolic Steroids Use And Perceived Side Effects Among Gymnasium Attendees In Benha And Shebin Al-kom Cities. | ||||
The Egyptian Journal of Community Medicine | ||||
Article 3, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2022, Page 114-120 PDF (396.39 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejcm.2021.74178.1166 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Marwa Abd El-Raouf ![]() | ||||
1public health and community medicine department,faculty of medicine,benha university | ||||
2Public Health And Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University.Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Young people strive to achieve optimum body condition in an easy manner using dietary or anabolic steroids supplements without proper knowledge of their adverse effects. Aim: To determine prevalence and factors associated with Androgenic Anabolic Steroids (AAS) use. Methods: A cross-sectional study using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted at six gyms in Benha and Shebin al-kom cities. The total participants were 200. Results: The mean age of the studied population was 23.09 ± 5.13 years. Out of 200 participants, 114 (57%) used anabolic bodybuilding supplements. Seventy eight out of 114 used nutrient supplements, 14 used AAS and 22 used both nutrients and AAS. There was a significant difference between AAS users and nonusers regarding age (19.22 ± 1.93vs.23.88 ± 4.90 respectively; p = .000), income (100 % of AAS users had enough or more than enough income vs.84.6 % of nonusers; p= .000) . They also significantly differed considering the aim of practice (83.3% of AAS users aimed at bodybuilding vs. 64.1% of nonusers; p = .037). Finally, 30.6% of steroids users were not aware of any side effects of these preparations. Conclusion: The prevalence of AAS use either alone or in combination with nutrient supplements represented18% of the study group and 31.6% of total anabolic supplements users, one third of them were not aware of the possible side effects. Young age and high income significantly associated with AAS use. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Anabolic steroids; Body building; Supplements; Gyms | ||||
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