Patient and Microbial Factors Affecting Culture of Helicobacter Pylori | ||||
| Benha Medical Journal | ||||
| Article 22, Volume 39, Issue 1, March and April 2022, Page 309-318 PDF (538.45 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/bmfj.2022.109333.1518 | ||||
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| Authors | ||||
Raghda Ragab   1; Hasnaa s Abdel Hamid2; Nashwa Emara3; Mohamed Metwally4; Hany Ragheb El-Kholy5
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| 1Hepatology, gastroenterology and infectious disease | ||||
| 2Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Egypt | ||||
| 3pathology departement, Benha univerisity | ||||
| 4Department of Hepatology & Gastroenterology & Infectious diseases-Faculty of Medicine-Benha University | ||||
| 5Hepatology, Gastroenterology and Infectious diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt. | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Background: Helicobacter pylorus has been identified as a major cause of peptic ulcer disease, risk factor for gastric cancer and mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. There is an emerging increase in antimicrobial resistance and subsequently failing empiric H. pylori eradication therapies which increases need to asses antibiotic susceptibility for H. pylori in every country, this will be done after its culture. Culturing of H. pylori is affected by multiple factors. Aim of the work: To Identify factors affecting H. pylori culture. Patients and Methods: A group of 134 adult patients with upper gastrointestinal complaints were recruited excluding patients who received PPI in last 2 weeks and Antibiotic in last 4 weeks. Upper GIT endoscopy was done, biopsies were collected; histopathological examination and culture of H. pylori were done, we studied the relation between culture result, patients and bacterial factors. Results: Out of 134 studied biopsies, 20 had H. pylori culture positive (14.9%), the bacillary form of H. pylori was more cultivable (9/24, 37.5%) (P = 0.008). Positive culture results were associated with moderate infestation by H. pylori (14/20, 70%). Diabetes mellitus was associated with positive culture result (5/20, 25%) with (P = 0.04). Only one case of culture positive H. pylori had previous history of H. pylori treatment (1/20, 5%). Conclusion: H. pylori culture is affected by multiple factors besides technical factors include form of H. pylori organism and degree of infestation of tissue by H. pylori, other factors like DM and previous H. pylori treatment of the patient. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Keywords: H. pylori; culture; factors; D.M | ||||
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