Relations between Knee Joint Range of Motion and Growth Motor Function Measure in Children with Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy | ||||
| The Medical Journal of Cairo University | ||||
| Article 71, Volume 89, December, December 2021, Page 2821-2825 PDF (192.32 K) | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/mjcu.2021.225191 | ||||
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| Authors | ||||
| MOSTAFA M. MOSTAFA, M.Sc.; KHALED A. MAMDOUH, Ph.D.; SHAIMAA A. ABDALGELEEL, M.D.; RADWA S. ABDULRAHMAN, Ph.D. | ||||
| The Departments of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics*, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Biostatistics & Epidemiology**, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| Abstract Background: Knee contracture is a frequent problem in cerebral palsy (CP) child due to spasticity. Aim of Study: To determine the effect of therapeutic ultrasound in addition to passive stretching on knee joint range of motion (ROM) in children with HCP (hemiplegic CP). Material and Methods: Sixty HCP children, were suffering from knee joint flexion deformity due to hamstrings muscle tightness and their ages ranged from 4 and 6 years old. They were divided into two equal groups.Control group received traditional treatment in addition to stretching while study group received the same program in addition to therapeutic ultrasound 3 times per week for 3 months. Patients in both groups were assessed by Absolute + AxisTM Digital Goniometer and Growth Motor Function Measure (GMFM-88&66) before treatment and after 12 weeks. Results: There is a strong positive significant correlation between ROM and GMFM post treatment in study group (r=0.95, p=0.0001) when compared with the control group (r=0.85, p=0.0001). Conclusion: There was a signficant improvement in knee ROM and gross motor functions infavour the study group. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Stretching; Ultrasound; Contracture; Cerebral palsy | ||||
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