The Socio-Economic and Cultural Factors Influencing Fast Fashion Consumerism Among Saudi Females | ||||
International Design Journal | ||||
Article 15, Volume 12, Issue 3 - Serial Number 44, May and June 2022, Page 193-202 PDF (1.29 MB) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/idj.2022.234806 | ||||
![]() | ||||
Authors | ||||
Khulood Ameen Ishaque1; Wijdan Adnan Tawfiq2 | ||||
1Master's student in the Department of Fashion Design, Faculty of Human Sciences and Design, King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. keishaque@stu.kau.edu.sa | ||||
2Assistant Professor at the Department of Fashion and Textiles, Faculty of Human Sciences and Design, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The topic of sustainable fashion has been widely discussed among researchers and practitioners in recent years. While numerous studies have been done on the topic, few studies, to date, have assessed the factors that encourage fast-fashion consumerism among Saudi females. Thus, the purpose of the present study was to identify the socio-economic and cultural factors influencing the consumerism of fast fashion among Saudi females. Understanding the factors influencing fast-fashion consumerism will contribute to raising awareness about sustainable fashion and reducing overconsumption. An online survey was developed to measure the variables, and the data were collected from 600 Saudi females from various social and cultural backgrounds. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modelling (SEM). The results indicated that there are differences in the degree the factors influence fast-fashion consumerism, with economic factors (price) having the highest rate. Comparably, socio-economic variables related to age and education level significantly influence fast-fashion consumerism. On the contrary, there was no significant relationship between the cultural factors, such as customs and traditions, and fast-fashion consumerism. Findings from this study provide an understanding of the roles socio-economic and cultural factorsplay in influencing Saudi female consumers’ attitudes toward fast fashion products. The results of this study provide insights for sustainable fashion apparel retail brands in their strategic marketing and identifying their target market. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Consumerism; fast fashion; Saudi female; cultural factors; socioeconomic factors | ||||
References | ||||
1. Alharbi, W. (2018). Investigation into how women in Saudi Arabia use consumption of fashion to construct their self-image and social identity: A comparison with British women and possible implications on marketing management. Social Sciences Arab Journal, 14(5), 2-24. http://search.mandumah.com/Record/964250 2. Al-Salamin, H. & Alhassan, E. (2016). The impact of pricing on consumer buying behaviour in Saudi Arabia: Al-hassa case study. European Journal of Business and Management, 8 (12), 62-73.https://core.ac.uk/reader/234627230 3. Baker, E.H. (2014). Socioeconomic Status, Definition. The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Health, Illness, Behavior, and Society. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118410868.wbehibs395 4. Barnes, L. & Lea-Greenwood, G. (2006). Fast fashioning the supply chain: Shaping the research agenda. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 10 (3), 259-271.https://doi.org/10.1108/13612020610679259 5. Dittmar, H. (2011). Material and consumer identities. In S. J. Schwartz, K. Luyckx, & V. L. Vignoles (Eds.), Handbook of identity theory and research (pp. 745–769). Springer Science + Business Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7988-9_31 6. Douglas, M., Isherwood, B. (1996). The World of Goods: Towards an Anthropology of Consumption. Routledge. http://library.lol/main/9C0419D52C6178879203E99AC9DEE73E 7. Hirschman, E. C. (1981). Comprehending Symbolic Consumption: Three Theoretical Issues. In E. C. Hirschman, & M. B. Holbrook (Eds.), Symbolic Consumer Behavior (pp. 4-6). Association for Consumer Research. https://www.acrwebsite.org/volumes/12219 8. Hofstede, G, Bond, M.H. (1984). Hofstede’s culture dimensions: An independent validation using Rokeach’s value survey. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 15, 417–433.https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0022002184015004003 9. Levy, S. J. (1959). Symbols for Sale. Harvard Business Review, 37(4), 117-224. 10. Linden, A. R. (2016). An Analysis of the Fast Fashion Industry. Senior Projects Fall 2016. 30. Bard college, https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_f2016/30 11. Lu, R. (2017). The Effect of Culture on Consumer Purchase of European Fast Fashion Clothing in Small Chinese cities, [Unpublished master's thesis], The University of Manchester.https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/files/184633936/FULL_TEXT.PDF 12. Lundblad, L, & Davies, I. (2016). The values and motivations behind sustainable fashion consumption. Journal of Consumer Behavior, (15), 149-162. DOI 10.1002/cb.1559 13. Manchiraju, S, & Sadachar, A. (2014). Personal values and ethical fashion consumption. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 18, 357-374. DOI:10.1108/JFMM-02-2013-0013 14. Morris, C. (1946). Signs, Language and Behavior, George Braziller, Inc, New York. 15. Niinimäki, K, Peters, G, Dahlbo, H, Perry, P, Rissanen, T, & Gwilt, A. (2020). The environmental price of fast fashion. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 1(4). 189-200. DOI:10.1038/s43017-020-0039-9 16. Pornpitakpan, C, & Han, J. (2013). The effect of culture and salespersons’ retail service quality, on impulse buying. Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 21(2),85-93.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ausmj.2013.02.005 17. Prónay, S & Hetesi, E (2016). Symbolic Consumption in Case of Brand Communities, Society and Economy, 38(1), 87-102.https://doi.org/10.1556/204.2016.38.1.6 18. Razzaq, Z., Razzaq, A., Yousaf, S., & Hong, Z. (2018). The Impact of Utilitarian and Hedonistic Shopping Values on Sustainable Fashion Consumption: The Moderating Role of Religiosity. Global Business Review,19(5), 1224 - 1239. DOI: 10.1177/0972150918777947 19. Shavitt, S. & Cho, H. (2016). Culture and Consumer Behavior: The Role of Horizontal and Vertical Cultural Factors, Current opinion in psychology, 8, 149–154.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2015.11.007 20. Slade, C. (2016). Creating a brand identity: a guide for designers. Laurence King Publishing.http://library.lol/main/CE1203B182235061746D3186C6496419 21. Tawfiq, W. A., & Ogle, J. P. (2013). Constructing and Presenting the Self Through Private Sphere Dress: An Interpretive Analysis of the Experiences of Saudi Arabian Women. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal,31(4), 275-290. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0887302X13504031 22. Tawfiq, W. A., & Ogle, J. P. (2022). Constructing Identity against a Backdrop of Cultural Change: Experiences of Freedom and Constraint in Public Dress among Saudi Women. Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, 1-16 https://doi.org/10.1177/0887302X211073908 | ||||
Statistics Article View: 1,240 PDF Download: 745 |
||||