Enhancement Effect of Spirulina platensis Extract on Broiler Chicks’ Growth Performance and Immunity | ||||
| Journal of Current Veterinary Research | ||||
| Article 16, Volume 4, Issue 1, April 2022, Page 156-167 PDF (461.9 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jcvr.2022.240919 | ||||
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| Authors | ||||
Omnia ibrahim elshabrawy  1; Mohamed Mohamed Ahmed2; Mabrouk Attia Abdel El Deim3; Sahar Orabi 2; Ibrahim Said Abu-Alya4; Hanem ElBasuni2
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| 1Department of biochemistry and chemistry of nutrition, faculty of veterinary medicine, menofia university, Shebein el kom 32632, Egypt | ||||
| 2Department of biochemistry and Chemistry of Nutrition, Faculty of veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat City 23897, Egypt. | ||||
| 3Department of biochemistry and Chemistry of Nutrition, Faculty of veterinary Medicine, Menofia University, Shebein Al kom 23623, Egypt. | ||||
| 4Department of Physiology, Faculty of veterinary Medicine, University of Sadat City, Sadat City 23897, Egypt. | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| The current study was conducted to assess the consequences of Spirulina platensis extract based on growth performance and immunological response of broiler chicks. There was a total of a hundred and Eighty-one-day-old chicks were assigned at random into three dietary groups undergoing treatment with three replicates of 20 each bird. Control group was given ration without additives. The second and third groups were supplemented with Spirulina platensis extract at doses of 30 and 50 gm./kg. of ration, respectively. Supplementation of broiler chicks with Spirulina platensis extract enhanced their growth performance represented by increasing final body weight, body weight gain, phagocytic activity, and phagocytic index while significantly decreased feed intake and food conversion ratio. Moreover, it increased serum levels of Ig-M, and Ig-G and obviously change in serum level of Insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) but not lead to a significant change as compared to control. This study indicated that Spirulina platensis extract in ration enhanced the growth performance and immunological response of broiler chicks through increasing serum levels of immunoglobulins. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Spirulina platensis extract; insulin like growth factor-1; Immunoglobulins IgM & IgG | ||||
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