Lemongrass Oil Enhances the Storage Efficacy of Phosphine-Treated Grains Wheat | ||||
Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology | ||||
Article 2, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2022, Page 101-107 PDF (783.5 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jppp.2022.135468.1069 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
S. A. Abd Allah 1; U. A. Abd El Razek2; R. M. A. Soleiman2 | ||||
1Plant protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt. | ||||
2Agronomy Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Under environmental conditions of Burj El-Arab warehouse, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt, a storage experiment was carried out from 30th May 2020 to 26th February 2021 to become conscious of the effect of treatment with some chemical compounds (insecticides) i.e. deltamethrin at 1 and 2 ppm, malathion at 10 and 15 ppm and phosphine at 3 and 5 tablets/m3 and natural compounds (botanical oils) i.e. clove, coriander and lemongrass oils at 10 and 15% on storage efficiency of wheat after 9 months from harvesting time. The experiment had arranged in a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/samples were resulted from treating wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3. Treating wheat grains with lemongrass oil at the rate of 15% recorded the lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/sample. This study recommended treating samples of wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 besides lemongrass oil at 15% to enhance storage efficacy characters under the environmental conditions of Burj El-Arab district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Wheat; deltamethrin; malathion; phosphine; clove; coriander and lemongrass oils | ||||
Statistics Article View: 124 PDF Download: 188 |
||||