Effect of adding garlic, probiotics and moringa on growth performance, food utilization and haematological parameters of grass carp fingerlings Ctenopharyngodon idellus (Valenciennes, 1844) | ||||
Aswan University Journal of Environmental Studies | ||||
Article 1, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2022, Page 117-128 PDF (467.91 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Research | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Ragaa Abdallah 1; Hussein Adam2; Salwa Abouelell3; Atef Ibrahim4; Naglaa Mohamed5 | ||||
1Aswan University | ||||
2Department of fish biology, Faculty of fish and fisheries technology, Aswan University, Egypt. | ||||
3Cannel Maintenance Research Institute, National Water Research center, Delta Barrage, P.O. Box 13621, Egypt | ||||
4Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Egypt Specialty: Zoology | ||||
5Cannel Maintenance Research Institute, National Water Research center | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The grass carb fingerlings (initial weight: 10+1.24 gm) were caught from earthen ponds and maintained in 12 glass aquaria (35 cm x 70 cm x 40 cm) in 4 treatments (3 replicates per treatment) control, Garlic (Ga) TGa, Probiotics (TPr) and Moringa (TMo) with stocking densities (10 fish/aquarium). The fish were fed 5 % of body weight (50% commercial pellet diet, 50% Azolla plant) and Garlic (Ga), Probiotics (Pr), Moringa (Mo) were used as food additives (1%/Kg diet) in the experimental groups. The diet TGa, Tpr and TMo gave the highest weight gain of (11.92+0.17, 12.09+0.22 and 12.00+0.11g) whereas, the lowest (10.36g) was in control diet after 90 days. The highest Specific growth rate (SGR) (1.31+0.01, 1.32+0.02 and 1.31+0.01) was recorded in treatment TGa, Tpr and TMo, respectively which was significantly different from control (1.18). The fish groups fed diet TGa, Tpr and TMo showed significantly (P | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Azolla; Garlic; Moringa; lipase; Amylase | ||||
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