EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS
Elsheikh, H., Abdelkafy, H., Al-Sherbiny, I., Marzouk, R., Hallool, S. (2022). EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS. EKB Journal Management System, 25(3), 271-279. doi: 10.21608/ajdsm.2022.142331.1338
Hemat Elsheikh; Heba Abdelkafy; Inas Mohammed Al-Sherbiny; Rasha Mohamed Marzouk; Seham Ibrahim Hallool. "EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS". EKB Journal Management System, 25, 3, 2022, 271-279. doi: 10.21608/ajdsm.2022.142331.1338
Elsheikh, H., Abdelkafy, H., Al-Sherbiny, I., Marzouk, R., Hallool, S. (2022). 'EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS', EKB Journal Management System, 25(3), pp. 271-279. doi: 10.21608/ajdsm.2022.142331.1338
Elsheikh, H., Abdelkafy, H., Al-Sherbiny, I., Marzouk, R., Hallool, S. EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS. EKB Journal Management System, 2022; 25(3): 271-279. doi: 10.21608/ajdsm.2022.142331.1338

EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT NATURAL IRRIGANT SOLUTIONS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF ROOT CANAL DENTIN USING QUANTITATIVE TOPOGRAPHICAL 3D SURFACE TEXTURE ANALYSIS

Al-Azhar Journal of Dental Science
Article 7, Volume 25, Issue 3, July 2022, Page 271-279  XML PDF (1.35 MB)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ajdsm.2022.142331.1338
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Authors
Hemat Elsheikh email orcid 1; Heba Abdelkafyorcid 2; Inas Mohammed Al-Sherbinyorcid 3; Rasha Mohamed Marzoukorcid 4; Seham Ibrahim Halloolorcid 5
1lecturer of Endodontics, Endodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
2Lecturer of Endodontics, Endodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
3Lecturer of Dental Biomaterials, Dental Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
4Lecturer of Dental Biomaterials, Dental Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
5Lecturer of Oral and Dental Biology, Department of Oral and Dental Biology, Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
Abstract
Purpose: this study was directed to investigate the effect of 0.2% chitosan, 0.2% nano chitosan, and 5% apple vinegar compared to 17% EDTA on intraradicular dentin surface roughness. Materials and Methods: Twenty single-rooted human teeth were used in this study, after decoronation, working length determination, and mechanical preparation using ProTaper Next rotary files with irrigation after each file using 5ml of 2.6% NaOCl, the Specimens were randomly divided into four groups according to the final irrigating solution. Group I used 17%EDTA, Group II with 0.2% chitosan, Group III with 0.2% nano-chitosan, and Group IV with 5% apple vinegar. Specimens were sectioned longitudinally and evaluated for surface roughness changes using Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope (ESEM) and a photomicrograph was analyzed using a 3D software system. Results: the highest mean value of surface roughness was recorded in group IV treated with 5% apple vinegar with a statistically significant difference from the other groups (P value< 0.05). The lowest mean value was observed in group III used 0.2% nano-chitosan followed by group II irrigated with 0.2% chitosan which was lower than the control group I used 17% EDTA with a statistically significant difference between the three groups (P value< 0.05). Conclusion: 0.2% nano-chitosan as the final irrigating solution had minimal drawbacks on dentin micro-structures by producing a slight change of surface roughness.
Keywords
Surface roughness; nano-chitosan; apple vinegar; EDTA; ESEM
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