THE IMPACT OF THE CURRENT CHANGES ON THE EGYPTIAN AGRICULTURAL FOREIGN TRADE (In Arabic) | ||||
| Journal of Productivity and Development | ||||
| Article 2, Volume 27, Issue 3, July 2022, Page 349-372 PDF (748.86 K) | ||||
| Document Type: Original Article | ||||
| DOI: 10.21608/jpd.2022.256175 | ||||
 View on SCiNiTO | ||||
| Authors | ||||
el sayed Gad  1; Rasha Naiel2
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| 1Agricultural Economics Research Institute, A.R.C, Giza, Egypt | ||||
| 2Inst. Agric. Econ. Res., Agric. Res. Cent., Egypt | ||||
| Abstract | ||||
| The advancement of Egyptian exports in general and agricultural exports in particular is a national goal, as the strategy of developing Egyptian exports aims to bring about a boom in export rates, in order to keep pace with the current local, regional and international economic changes. The economic Corona, which the world is still suffering from until our time, and its effects on the Egyptian economy, and the descriptive analysis method was used to analyze the data and present the results according to the nature of the data obtained. The most important results were: Despite the increase in the amount of agricultural exports for 2020, their value did not rise by the same percentage, reaching $2.3 billion for the year 2020, a decrease of about $ 10 million compared to 2019, which means that there is a decline in the prices of agricultural exports for the year 2020. The coverage rate of exports for agricultural imports was always less than 100% during the study periods, which indicates a persistent deficit in the agricultural trade balance, reaching a maximum of 43.96% for the first period, and a minimum of 28.65% for the second period. As for the degree of economic participation indicator, the results indicate that the maximum value was 55.45% for the second period, and the lowest value was 38.92% for the first period The recommendations : 1-Working to find solutions and economic proposals to confront the crisis of countries reducing their exports of strategic crops 2-Work on overcoming administrative obstacles in front of export companies and liberating the necessary procedures to increase agricultural and other exports for the possibility of paying import bills. 3- Rationalizing the use of subsidized local bread, as well as methods of following up on bakery balances of flour, in order to reduce imports of wheat as one of the alternatives affecting the Egyptian agricultural trade balance and trying to be self-sufficient in wheat locally in light of the Corona crisis. | ||||
| Keywords | ||||
| Foreign trade exports; imports; Economic; participation | ||||
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