EVALUATING THE FREQUENCY OF CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OF AGE PRESENTING WITH DIARRHEAL DISEASE | ||||
Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology | ||||
Volume 52, Issue 2, August 2022, Page 317-322 PDF (829.52 K) | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/jesp.2022.257703 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
HALA H. MANSOUR1; NEHAL M. EL KOOFY1; ZAHRAA MUHAMMED EZZELDIN1; MOUSA A. M. ISMAIL2; AZZA I. H. YOUNIS2; MARWA A. HASSAN2; ABEER AL-ANTABLY2; AYMAN ESKANDER1; SARA TAREK1; ENAS M. A. RIZK2 | ||||
1Department of Pediatrics, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
2Department of Parasitology, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Cryptosporidium species are the second leading cause of diarrheal disease and death in children of developing countries. This study aimed to determine the prevalence rate of Cryptosporidium among children under 5 years old with diarrhea, who were admitted to a big tertiary hospital in Egypt. This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study involving children 200aged <5 years old in the gastroenterology causality at Cairo University Pediatric Hospital between February 2021 and October 2021. Morning stool samples were microscopically examined as fresh smears and modified Ziehl-Neelsen stained materials. The results showed that all participants suffered from diarrhea <30 months old. A high prevalence 21/200 (10.5%) of Cryptosporidium was detected. But, there was no significant difference between cryptosporidiosis positive or negative cases with respect to stain technique, age, sex, residence, Z-score of weight, symptoms, or stool consistency. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Children; diarrhea; Prevalence; treatment | ||||
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