Moderating Effect of Psychological Antecedents and Conspiracy Mentality on COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy among a Sample of Egyptians | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||||
Article 116, Volume 12, Issue 3, September 2021, Page 1873-1886 PDF (484.76 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2021.260320 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Nareman Aly Mohamed* 1; Mishmisha El Sayed2; Nabila Abdelkader Abdeldaiem3; Ebtesam Moawad4; Mona Hamdy Mostfa1 | ||||
1Lecturer of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University | ||||
2Lecturer of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University | ||||
3Lecturer of Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University | ||||
4Assistant Professor of Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Vaccine hesitancy is an important public health problem as it could prolong the pandemic. Aim: To assess moderating effect of psychological antecedents and conspiracy mentality on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among a sample of Egyptians. Design: Cross-sectional research design was adopted during COVID-19 outbreak. Sample: Convenience sample of 1390 participants were recruited through a web-based survey. Tools: Four tools were used for data collection: Demographic and Medical Data questionnaire, Oxford COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, Conspiracy Mentality Scale, and 5 Cs Psychological Antecedents of Vaccination Scale. Results: About 45.3% reported vaccine hesitancy that was highly significantly correlated to conspiracy beliefs. Confidence, complacency, constraints, and responsibility appeared as major psychological factors that separates the vaccine acceptance group from the hesitancy group. Social media was the main source of information about COVID-19 vaccine. About (59.2% & 38.5%) had moderate and high conspiracy mentality respectively. Conclusion: Psychological factors and conspiracy beliefs impacted vaccine hesitancy among participants. Recommendations: Educational programs should be implemented to increase the awareness about the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
COVID-19 vaccine; hesitancy; conspiracy and psychological antecedents | ||||
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