Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
Mohamed, A., Yasin Mohamed, A. (2022). Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation. EKB Journal Management System, 3(4), 65-71. doi: 10.21608/ejmr.2022.266288
Ahmed Shaban Ali Mohamed; Ahmed Yasin Mohamed. "Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation". EKB Journal Management System, 3, 4, 2022, 65-71. doi: 10.21608/ejmr.2022.266288
Mohamed, A., Yasin Mohamed, A. (2022). 'Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation', EKB Journal Management System, 3(4), pp. 65-71. doi: 10.21608/ejmr.2022.266288
Mohamed, A., Yasin Mohamed, A. Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation. EKB Journal Management System, 2022; 3(4): 65-71. doi: 10.21608/ejmr.2022.266288

Efficacy Of High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygenation In Acute Respiratory Failure Patients And Comparing With Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation

Egyptian Journal of Medical Research
Volume 3, Issue 4, October 2022, Page 65-71  XML PDF (352.01 K)
Document Type: Original Article
DOI: 10.21608/ejmr.2022.266288
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Authors
Ahmed Shaban Ali Mohamed; Ahmed Yasin Mohamed
Critical care department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Egypt
Abstract
The goal of this study is to assess HFNC oxygenation and compare the efficacy of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) to noninvasive ventilation (NIV) on oxygenation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. The patients were randomly grouped into two groups, 20 in each group. Group 1: treated by high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and group 2: treated by non-invasive ventilation. There was a statistically significant difference regarding PaO2/FiO2 at baseline and at the end (P-value < 0.001) in both groups indicating improvement of oxygenation in both groups. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups regarding the PaO2 and PaO2/FiO2 ratio (P-value < 0.05) at the end of the trial however the degree of oxygenation improvement was significantly higher with NIV group. The conclusion of our study: the use of high flow nasal cannula is effective in improving oxygenation but NIV was superior to HFNC.
Keywords
High flow nasal cannula; noninvasive ventilation; acute hypoxemic respiratory failure
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