Role of High-resolution Ultrasound Examination in Assessment of Early Undiagnosed Hand Pain | ||||
Aswan University Medical Journal | ||||
Volume 2, Issue 2, December 2022, Page 118-126 PDF (956.62 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2022.156806.1016 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Loay Aglan1; Nihal Fathi2; Sally Hakeem 1; Salah Maklad 3; Fatma Elnoby2 | ||||
1Department of Rheumatology & Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt | ||||
2Department of Rheumatology & Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Egypt | ||||
3Department of Diagnostic & Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Aswan University, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
ABSTRACT Background: Ultrasound (US) is a non-invasive method that enables differentiation between different causes of hand and wrist pain and evaluation of several joints during early disease and in mild symptoms. Aim: To assess the role of High-Resolution Musculoskeletal Ultrasound (MSUS) in diagnosis of early undiagnosed hand and wrist pain and their causes. Patients and Methods: A cross sectional study involved 100 patients with non-traumatic painful wrist. Appropriate clinical history and relevant laboratory findings (RA factor, ESR, CRP, anti CCP) were recorded. Musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) of wrists and hands was performed. Results We found that synovitis was found in 69 (69%) patients, erosions in 28 (28%) patients, double contour sign in 6 (6%) patients, osteophytes in 33 (33%) patients, synovial hypertrophy in 5 (5%) patients, subcutaneous fat thickness was found in 2 (2%) patients at wrist dorsal view only, extensor tenosynovitis in 70 (70%) patients and flexor tenosynovitis 36 (36%) patients. Conclusion: Ultrasound is considered an effective tool for diagnosis of early undiagnosed hand and wrist pain and evaluation of several pathologic conditions of the hand and wrist. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Hand pain; Synovitis; Musculoskeletal ultrasound; Wrist pain | ||||
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