Legal Frame of Nuclear and Radiological Programs in Generals And the Egyptians Programs in Special Part1. Nuclear and Radiological Programs in Generals | ||||
Arab Journal of Nuclear Sciences and Applications | ||||
Article 14, Volume 56, Issue 1, January 2023, Page 133-145 PDF (535.04 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ajnsa.2022.144473.1597 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
mohamed elesawy ahmed ![]() | ||||
1shabab st ,obour city | ||||
2National Center for Nuclear Safety and Radiation Control, Cairo, Egypt | ||||
Abstract | ||||
The present study carried out to present the legal frame of the international and national nuclear and radiological programs. Nuclear and radiological programs are the backbone of the measure of the progress of countries at present. Almost all developed countries have integrated nuclear and radiological programs, and even un-developing countries seek to possess that technology to catch up with progress. Especially with regard to third-party compensation in the event of nuclear accidents, it noted that any accident or event, whether nuclear or radiological, does not affect only the country in which the incident occurred, but all the countries of the world affected by it. The IAEA is also setting standards for nuclear and radiological security and safety to ensure the rational use of this technology. One will talk here about the activities of nuclear and radiological programs through two parts. Part one, about nuclear and radiological programs in general, and part two, about the Egyptian nuclear and radiological program in particular. Nuclear and radiological programs generally consist of six activities. These six activities divided into three groups, the first set of activities represents the nuclear part of the programs, namely reactors of both types power and research and their respective nuclear fuel circuits. The second set of activities includes all radiological activities such as radiological facilities and radioactive waste management facilities, while the third group includes the safe transport of radioactive materials whether nuclear or non-nuclear. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Legal regulation; Nuclear and Radiological Programs; Egyptian Maritime Trade; maritime carrier; International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA; research reactors; radiological facilities | ||||
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