Effect of Benson Relaxation Therapy on Post-Operative Pain and Stress among Nulliparus Women undergoing Cesarean Section | ||||
Egyptian Journal of Health Care | ||||
Volume 13, Issue 3, September 2022, Page 2053-2064 PDF (359.49 K) | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2022.283394 | ||||
View on SCiNiTO | ||||
Authors | ||||
Wafaa Kamel Sadek Abd El Rahman1; Amany A. Ahmed2; Azza Mohamed El-Sayed Atwa3 | ||||
1Nursing fellow (woman's Health and Midwifery Nursing), students Hospital Mansoura University | ||||
2Assistant professor of obstetrics, Gynecological and reproductive health Nursing, Sohag & Matrouh University | ||||
3Assistant professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Sohag University, Egypt. | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: Cesarean section associated with persistent postoperative discomfort is a well-known side effect of this operation. Benson’s Muscle Relaxation Technique is an effective complementary and non-pharmacological technique used to reduce incisional pain and stress levels. Aim: To evaluate the effect of Benson relaxation therapy on post-operative pain and stress among nulliparous women undergoing cesarean section. Design: A quasi-experimental design was used to achieve the aim of this study. Setting: The study was conducted in the obstetrics and gynecology department affiliated to Mansoura University Hospital. Subject: Non-probability purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of 100 post-operative women undergoing cesarean section who were randomly assigned into two groups, 50 for each the study and control groups. Four tools were used: (I) a structured interview questionnaire, (II) a numerical pain rating scale, and (III) Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10). Results: The present study findings demonstrated that there was a statistically significant difference between mean pretest and posttest scores in the study group regarding pain level at the p<0.05 level. Furthermore, there were highly statistically significant differences in scores in the study group compared to the control group pain (P<0.05). Highly statistically significant differences were found between both groups as regards stress levels. Conclusion: Benson relaxation therapy was found to be useful in minimizing pain and stress levels among nulliparous women undergoing cesarean section. Recommendations: Benson relaxation therapy is recommended alongside treatment for nulliparous women undergoing cesarean section to reduce pain and stress. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Benson Relaxation therapy; Cesarean section; Nulliparous Women Pain; and stress | ||||
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