Combined Use Of MRI Morphological Criteria And Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC value) In Diagnosis Of Probably Benign and Suspicious Breast Lesions (BI-RADS3 and 4) in Correlation with Histopathology | ||||
Minia Journal of Medical Research | ||||
Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 20 February 2023 | ||||
Document Type: Original Article | ||||
DOI: 10.21608/mjmr.2023.187065.1297 | ||||
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Authors | ||||
Alaa Wagih1; Sara Mohammed Abd Elraheem ![]() ![]() | ||||
1radiology department, faculty of medicine, minia university | ||||
2كلية الطب البشرى قسم الأشعة التشخيصية | ||||
3Radiology department, faculty of medicine, Minia University | ||||
4Department of clinical oncology | ||||
Abstract | ||||
Background: This prospective clinical study is aimed to evaluate the diagnostic value of morphological criteria, the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and diffusion-weighted imaging in differentiating benign from malignant breast lesions in correlation with histopathology. Method: The study includes 25 females with 25 breast lesions. Routine conventional MRI protocol of the breast was conducted including T2WI, T2 SPAIR and DWI. We used contrast administration in only 10 patients of this study group and DCE-MRI was conducted on them. We compared the conventional unenhanced images to the DCE-MRI by radiologists to detect and characterize breast lesions then we compared the results with the final reference diagnoses supplied by the histopathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and diagnostic accuracy for UE-MRI and DCE-MRI were calculated. Results: The calculated UE-MRI sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and diagnostic accuracy were 100%, 85.7%, 94.7%, 100%, and 96% respectively. On the other hand, those for the DCE-MRI were 100%, 75%, 85.7%, 100%, and 90% respectively. Conclusion: The unenhanced MRI of the breast can be an available, reliable, and effective alternative for breast DCE-MRI. Also it can be used with comparable accuracy to DCE-MRI when contrast administration is not suitable or contraindicated. | ||||
Keywords | ||||
Diffusion weighted imaging; Unenhanced MRI; the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System; morphology and dynamic contrast enhancement | ||||
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